Sawai Gandharva
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | October 11, 2022 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 5 |
| Quantity | 212,350 |
| Perforation | comb 14 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Hyderabad |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Yvert et Tellier IN 3498 Stanley Gibbons IN 3824 |
| Themes | Commemoration | Famous people | Men | Music | Musical Instruments | Musicians | Singers |
Pandit Rambhau Kundgolkar, fondly known as Sawai Gandharva, was born in Amminbhavi, a small village in Karnataka’s Dharwad district, on 18-1-1886. Orphaned at just three months old, he was cared for by his aunt, Smt. Tulasakka. At the age of 10, he encountered Ustad Abdul Karim Khan, the Pioneer of Kirana Gharana Hindustani classical music, who recognized his talent and provided him with rigorous training for ten years.
After this intensive training, Pt. Rambhau Kundgolkar embarked on a successful career, touring and performing across India, spreading the beauty of the Kirana Gharana school of music. Despite setbacks, such as the closure of his drama company due to losses, he persisted in classical singing with renewed vigor. With his melodious voice and mastery over voice control, he gained widespread popularity and respect, performing for royalty and esteemed dignitaries across the country.
Notably, in 1924, during an AICC meeting in Belgaum where Mahatma Gandhi presided, Pt. Sawai Gandharva’s performance impressed Gandhi, who honored him with a khadi garland. In 1929, he captivated the audience at the electrification inauguration ceremony between Mumbai and Pune, earning accolades from the Governor of Bombay.
Pt. Sawai Gandharva’s contributions to music were celebrated by luminaries and royalty alike. He was bestowed with the title of Sawai Gandharva by Prince Dadasaheb Khaparde of Varhad state. Despite his ill health, he continued to inspire and mentor future generations of musicians, with disciples including renowned artists like Dr. Gangubai Hangal, Pt Bhimsen Joshi, and Dr. Basavraj Rajguru.
Sawai Gandharva’s music was characterized by emotion and intellect, with a focus on the essence of Ragas rather than mere virtuosity. His performances were marked by a leisurely pace and meticulous unfolding of musical notes, making his repertoire both pleasing and subtle to the ears.
Pandit Sawai Gandharva’s legacy continues to inspire generations of musicians. He breathed his last on 12th September 1951 in Pune. In honor of his immense contributions to Indian classical music, the Department of Posts is pleased to issue a Commemorative Postage Stamp on Sawai Gandharva.