Kakasaheb Kalelkar (1885-1981)

Kakasaheb Kalelkar

Technical Data

Stamp Set India's Struggle for Freedom
Date of Issue December 2, 1985
Denomination 50 p
Quantity 1,500,000
Perforation comb 13
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1037

Stamp Number IN 1103

Yvert et Tellier IN 852

Stanley Gibbons IN 1147

Themes

Dattatreya Balkrishna Kalelkar, fondly known as Kaka Saheb Kalelkar, led a remarkable life that spanned almost a century and left a lasting impact on India’s cultural and intellectual landscape. Here’s a summary of his life and contributions:

  • Early Life and Education: Born on 1st December 1885 in Satara, Maharashtra, Kalelkar excelled academically, earning a B.A. Hons. Degree in Philosophy from Fergusson College, Pune. His early involvement in secret political societies and his writings, influenced by Swami Vivekananda and Lokmanya Tilak, marked the beginning of his significant journey.
  • Journalism and Literary Contributions: He gained recognition through his articles in ‘Chikitsak’ and joined Lokmanya Tilak’s Marathi Daily ‘Rashtra-Mat’. Despite British repression, he continued his intellectual pursuits, reflecting his commitment to India’s freedom struggle.
  • Spiritual Journey and Literary Achievements: Disillusioned by political setbacks, Kalelkar retreated to the Himalayas, where he wandered extensively, covering significant pilgrimage sites. His association with Belur Math and Shantiniketan deepened his spiritual and intellectual pursuits. Mahatma Gandhi recognized his literary talent and linguistic versatility, particularly in Gujarati, where he was hailed as “Sawai Gujarati”.
  • Literary Works and Recognition: Kalelkar’s philosophical writings, interpretations of Tagore’s poetry, and essays on culture and nature gained widespread acclaim. His work, “Letters to Chandan” and “Ravindra Pratibha”, transcended linguistic barriers, earning him accolades and awards, including the prestigious “Param Sakha Mritya”.
  • Legacy and Recognition: Celebrated for his literary prowess and deep spiritual insights, Kalelkar’s contributions were honored with a special function at Rashtrapati Bhavan on his 80th birthday. His enduring legacy includes contributions to Indian literature, culture, and spiritual thought.
  • Final Years and Passing: Kalelkar lived a fulfilling life, characterized by intellectual vigor and spiritual depth. He passed away peacefully on 21st August 1981, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire generations.
  • Commemoration: Recognizing his immense contributions, the Department of Posts issued a commemorative stamp, acknowledging Kalelkar’s role as a freedom fighter and intellectual giant of India.

Dattatreya Balkrishna Kalelkar remains a towering figure in Indian intellectual history, revered for his literary genius, philosophical insights, and unwavering commitment to India’s cultural and spiritual heritage.