K. Kelappan

K. Kelappan

Technical Data

Date of Issue August 24, 1990
Denomination Rs. 1
Quantity 1,000,000
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Reddish brown
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1261

Stamp Number IN 1320

Yvert et Tellier IN 1061

Stanley Gibbons IN 1412

Themes

K. Kelappan, born on August 24, 1889, in a village in Calicut district of Kerala, was a prominent figure in India’s freedom struggle and a dedicated social reformer. Here are the key highlights of his life and contributions:

Early Life and Education:

    • Kelappan developed a keen interest in social service and higher values during his college days in Calicut and Madras.
    • He started his career as a teacher in Changanachery and later pursued studies in Law in Bombay.

    Role in Freedom Struggle:

      • Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s call for boycotting British institutions, Kelappan abandoned his legal studies to dedicate himself to India’s independence movement.
      • He actively participated in various satyagrahas, including the Malabar rebellion, Calicut salt satyagraha, Vaikom Satyagraha, and Guruvayoor Satyagraha.
      • Kelappan was a staunch advocate for the eradication of untouchability and worked tirelessly for the upliftment of Harijans (Dalits).

      Contributions to Society:

        • He founded the Nair Service Society and played a pivotal role in social reform initiatives, establishing Harijan hostels and schools across Kerala.
        • Kelappan was deeply involved in the Swadeshi Movement, promoting Khadi and village industries.

        Post-Independence Activities:

          • After India gained independence, Kelappan retired from active party politics and joined the Sarvodaya Movement, continuing his Gandhian principles of service.
          • He held leadership positions in various Gandhian organizations and played a significant role in Kerala’s socio-political landscape.

          Legacy and Nickname:

            • Known as “Kerala Gandhi,” Kelappan was instrumental in popularizing Mahatma Gandhi’s ideals and programs in Kerala.
            • His life was marked by selfless service and dedication to the nation’s welfare until his passing on October 7, 1971.

            K. Kelappan’s contributions to India’s freedom struggle, social reform, and Gandhian philosophy continue to inspire generations in Kerala and beyond.