Sunder Lal Sharma
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | September 28, 1990 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | 60 p |
| Quantity | 1,000,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 x 13½ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Lake |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1265 Stamp Number IN 1324 Yvert et Tellier IN 1064A Stanley Gibbons IN 1416 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Famous people | Freedom Fighters | Men |
Pundit Sunder Lal Sharma, born on 21st December 1881 in Rajam, Chhatisgarh (now in Raipur district of Madhya Pradesh), played a pivotal role in the freedom struggle and social reform movements in his region. Here are the key highlights of his life and contributions:
Early Initiatives:
- Sunder Lal Sharma established the Rajim Kavi Samaj in 1898-99 and was recognized as a literary figure in Hindi. He contributed significantly to shaping the Chhatisgarhi dialect into a formal language with his poetic work “Chhatisgarhi Dan-Lila” in 1905.
Freedom Struggle Leadership:
- He initiated the freedom struggle against British rule in Chhatisgarh in 1905 and organized the “Jungle Satyagraha” among tribals in 1916-17. He also led the Kandel Nahar Satyagraha and accompanied Mahatma Gandhi during his visit to Chhatisgarh from Calcutta.
Imprisonment and Activism:
- Sunder Lal Sharma was imprisoned multiple times for his activism, including charges of sedition in 1920, and during the Nagpur Flag Satyagraha in 1930 and 1932.
Social Reforms:
- As a social reformer, he made significant strides in challenging caste barriers. He offered the sacred thread (Janeu) to members of the Satnami caste, earning the title “Chamar Brahmin” from Hindus. He actively worked to eradicate untouchability and fought for the welfare of marginalized and exploited communities.
Legacy and Recognition:
- In 1927, he undertook a historic 700 km march from Dhamtari to Kakinada to participate in the Kakinada Congress Session.
- He dedicated his life and entire property to the service of the nation until his death on 28th September 1940.
- In honor of his contributions, a research chair has been established in his name at Ravishankar University, Raipur, and the university library also bears his name.
Pundit Sunder Lal Sharma’s life exemplifies his deep commitment to social justice, freedom struggle, and the upliftment of marginalized communities in Chhatisgarh and beyond. His legacy continues to inspire generations in India.