Fakir Mohan Senapati (1843-1918)

Fakir Mohan Senapati

Technical Data

Date of Issue January 14, 1993
Denomination Rs. 1
Quantity 600000
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Orange red
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1381

Stamp Number IN 1438

Yvert et Tellier IN 1179

Stanley Gibbons IN 1531

Themes

Commemorative Stamp Set: Fakir Mohan Senapati

Design Elements

  • Portrait: The stamp features a detailed portrait of Fakir Mohan Senapati.
  • Background: Illustrations of scenes from his famous works and depictions of Oriya cultural elements.
  • Text: Inscriptions marking his contributions to Oriya literature and the years commemorating his 150th birth anniversary.

Cultural and Historical Significance

  • Literary Contributions: Recognizes Fakir Mohan Senapati as a pioneer in Oriya literature, akin to the likes of Premchand and Bankimchandra.
  • Language Preservation: Highlights his dedication to uplifting and promoting Oriya literature.
  • Realistic Portrayal: Celebrates his role in introducing social realism into Indian literature through his depiction of the lives of the exploited and downtrodden.

Usage

  • Postal Services: Utilized for mailing letters and parcels, thus spreading awareness of Senapati’s legacy.
  • Commemorative Collections: Added to collections by philatelists as a tribute to his literary impact.
  • Educational Tools: Used in educational contexts to teach about Fakir Mohan Senapati’s contributions and the history of Oriya literature.

Importance of the Commemorative Stamp Set

  • Recognition: Officially acknowledges and honors Fakir Mohan Senapati’s invaluable contributions to Oriya and Indian literature.
  • Awareness: Raises public awareness about his works and the historical context of his writings.
  • Inspiration: Inspires current and future generations to appreciate and contribute to regional literature and social realism.

Example of the Stamp Design

The stamp design depicts Fakir Mohan Senapati’s portrait, surrounded by elements representing his literary works and Oriya culture, with inscriptions noting his 150th birth anniversary.

The Commemorative Stamp Set Might Include:

Significance

  • Literary Achievements: Celebrates his translation of the “Ramayan” and “Mahabharat” into Oriya, and his numerous masterpieces written later in life.
  • Social Realism: Acknowledges his pioneering role in introducing social realism to Indian literature.
  • National Awareness: Highlights his efforts in fostering national awareness and preserving Oriya language and culture during the national liberation movement.
  • Administrative Skills: Recognizes his shrewdness and sagacity as an administrator in various feudatory states.
  • Satirical Wit: Appreciates his bold, ironical statements against British imperialism.

By commemorating Fakir Mohan Senapati with a stamp set, the postal department pays tribute to his exceptional literary and administrative legacy, ensuring his contributions are remembered and celebrated.