Mountain Locomotives: Kalka Simla
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | Mountain Locomotives |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | April 16, 1993 |
| Denomination | Rs. 11 |
| Quantity | 1,000,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13½ x 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1390 Stamp Number IN 1446 Yvert et Tellier IN 1189 Stanley Gibbons IN 1540 |
| Themes | Locomotives | Railways |
Table of Contents
Commemorative Stamp Set: Kalka-Shimla Rail Line
Design Elements
- Stamp Design: Features a vintage steam locomotive of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line navigating through the rugged terrain with a backdrop of the picturesque hill stations. The design highlights the unique characteristics of the rail line, including its gauge and the number of tunnels.
- Background: Illustrates the challenging gradients and scenic views of the Kalka-Shimla route, showcasing the ascent from Kalka to Shimla.
- Text: Details the construction of the rail line, its gauge, maximum gradient, and the steam locomotives used.
Cultural and Historical Significance
- Origins: Highlights the necessity-driven development of steam locomotives and the initial skepticism towards new inventions, as illustrated by Charles Dickens’ description.
- British Influence: Chronicles the British initiative to develop hill stations in India and the corresponding need for effective transportation solutions to these cooler climes.
- Kalka-Shimla Rail Line: Provides insight into the construction and operation of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line, including its gauge, gradient, and the specific steam locomotives used.
Usage
- Postal Services: For mailing purposes, celebrating the historical significance and engineering achievements of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line.
- Commemorative Collections: Ideal for philatelic collections, honoring the legacy of steam locomotives and their role in India’s transportation history.
- Educational Tools: Serves as educational material to illustrate the history and engineering challenges of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line.
Importance of the Commemorative Stamp Set
- Recognition: Acknowledges the significant role of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line in connecting Shimla to the plains and overcoming geographical challenges.
- Awareness: Raises awareness about the engineering feats involved in constructing railways in steep and rugged terrains.
- Inspiration: Celebrates historical technological advancements and their impact on transportation.
Example of the Stamp Design
The stamp design features a steam locomotive of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line, navigating through one of the numerous tunnels on the route, with the scenic hills of Shimla in the background.
The Commemorative Stamp Set Might Include:
Significance
- Historical Context: Emphasizes the necessity-driven development of steam locomotives and the skepticism they faced.
- Public Perception: Captures the early public attitude towards steam engines, as described by notable figures like Charles Dickens.
- Hill Station Development: Chronicles the British efforts to develop hill stations and the subsequent need for efficient rail connections.
- Kalka-Shimla Rail Line: Highlights the specifics of the rail line, including its gauge, gradient, and the locomotives used.
Additional Design Credits
- First Day Cover: Designed by Shankha Samantha, featuring a thematic representation of the Kalka-Shimla Rail Line and its unique engineering features.
- Cancellation Design: Created by Mervin Alexander, based on Richard Trevithick’s pioneer locomotive “Catch me who can,” which was run in London in 1808.
This commemorative stamp set celebrates the historic Kalka-Shimla Rail Line and its contribution to overcoming the challenges of transporting people and goods through the Indian hills.