140th Death Anniversary of Nahar Singh (1821-1858)
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | January 9, 1998 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 2 |
| Quantity | 400000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Reddish purple |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1604 Stamp Number IN 1665 Yvert et Tellier IN 1371 Stanley Gibbons IN 1768 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Famous people | kings | Men | |
Table of Contents
Commemorative Stamp: Raja Nahar Singh and the Revolt of 1857
Historical Context:
- The Revolt of 1857, often regarded as India’s First War of Independence, marked a significant milestone in the country’s struggle against British colonial rule. This uprising was a crucial chapter in India’s national movement, symbolizing the collective efforts of various native rulers and communities to resist the British Raj.
Raja Nahar Singh’s Role:
- Raja Nahar Singh, the ruler of the small state of Ballabhgarh, played a pivotal role in the 1857 uprising. Known for his vision and commitment to Hindu-Muslim unity, he sought to unite native rulers under a common flag to fight for independence. His diplomatic efforts included forming alliances with key figures such as Begum Sumro, the Nawabs of Jhajjar, Farukhnagar, and Rewari.
Secret Meeting at Mukteshwar Fort:
- Demonstrating his strategic foresight, Raja Nahar Singh organized a secret meeting in Mukteshwar Fort (Uttar Pradesh) during the Kartik Mela. This gathering included prominent leaders like Tantiya Tope, Raja Krishan Gopal of Rewari, Mangal Pandey, and the Raja of Gwalior, all committed to the cause of independence.
Appointment as Internal Administrator of Delhi:
- Recognizing his capabilities, Emperor Bahadur Shah II appointed Raja Nahar Singh as the Internal Administrator of Delhi. Nahar Singh diligently carried out this responsibility, working tirelessly to plan and organize native chieftains for the revolution against the British.
Arrest and Trial:
- In November 1857, as the British forces intensified their efforts to suppress the revolt, Brigadier Showers of the British Army was tasked with quelling the rebellion in the regions of Ballabhgarh, Gurgaon, Jhajjar, and Rewari. Raja Nahar Singh was arrested on December 6, 1857, and was held first at Motia Mahar and later at Metcalfe House in Delhi.
- The British Government set up a Military Commission led by Brigadier General Chamberlain to try Raja Nahar Singh for his role in the revolt. The trial began on December 19, 1857, and on January 9, 1858, Raja Nahar Singh, along with the Nawabs of Jhajjar, Dadree, and Farukhnagar, was sentenced to death by hanging for their participation in the rebellion.
Legacy and Commemoration:
- Raja Nahar Singh’s legacy as a courageous leader and a symbol of resistance against British rule continues to be honored. The Nahar Singh Palace, where the Kartik Cultural Festival is celebrated, stands as a testament to his enduring impact on India’s history.
Commemorative Stamp:
- The Department of Posts is proud to issue a special commemorative stamp in memory of Raja Nahar Singh. This stamp not only honors his sacrifice but also celebrates his significant contributions to the 1857 uprising, a defining moment in India’s struggle for independence.