Mahaparinirvana Temple, Kushinagar

Mahaparinirvana Temple

Technical Data

Stamp Set Bauddha Mahotsav Festival
Date of Issue January 22, 2002
Denomination Rs. 8
Quantity 1,500,000
Perforation Syncopated 13½ x 13
Printer Calcutta Security Printers Ltd
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1893

Stamp Number IN 1946

Yvert et Tellier IN 1658

Stanley Gibbons IN 2058

WADP Numbering System - WNS IN005.02

Themes

Commemorative Stamp Set: Mahaparinirvana Temple, Kushinagar

Design Elements:

The stamp showcasing the Mahaparinirvana Temple would emphasize the serene and somber image of the reclining Buddha, symbolizing Lord Buddha’s final moments and his attainment of nirvana. The main temple structure, with its domed roof and calm surroundings, could be depicted in soft shades, highlighting the tranquil and spiritual atmosphere of Kushinagar. The reclining Buddha statue, which is the centerpiece, might be rendered with intricate detailing, particularly focusing on the calm, peaceful expression that epitomizes Buddha’s release from the cycle of birth and rebirth.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

The Mahaparinirvana Temple in Kushinagar holds deep historical and religious importance as the site where Lord Buddha passed away and attained Mahaparinirvana, the ultimate release from suffering. This sacred location is one of the eight main pilgrimage sites for Buddhists worldwide, as it represents the end of Buddha’s earthly journey and the fulfillment of his teachings. It symbolizes not only the conclusion of his physical existence but also the eternal nature of his wisdom. The temple is a profound reminder of the transient nature of life and the ultimate goal of spiritual liberation in Buddhism.

Usage:

The stamp could be used for various purposes, including promoting Buddhist pilgrimages, cultural exchange programs, and international tourism to India’s Buddhist heritage sites. Additionally, it would be a valuable collector’s item for philatelists interested in religious or historical themes, as well as for those who follow Buddhist teachings. It could also be used for special government and cultural communications related to religious events, heritage conservation, and educational initiatives.

Importance of the Commemorative Stamp Set:

This commemorative stamp set not only celebrates the spiritual legacy of Lord Buddha but also highlights India’s role as a key destination for global pilgrims. By featuring the Mahaparinirvana Temple, the stamp set pays tribute to the peaceful and universal message of Buddhism. It enhances awareness of India’s rich cultural history and its contributions to world religions, while also promoting efforts to conserve these sacred sites.

Example of the Stamp Design:

The stamp would depict the Mahaparinirvana Temple’s central statue of the reclining Buddha, with the temple’s dome in the background. Subtle hues of gold and white could evoke a sense of peace and transcendence. Figures of pilgrims paying homage might be shown in the foreground, illustrating the temple’s continued importance as a spiritual destination. The design would evoke a sense of reverence and tranquility.

The commemorative stamp set might include:

  1. Mahaparinirvana Temple, Kushinagar – The site where Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana.
  2. Mahabodhi Temple, Bodhgaya – The place of Buddha’s enlightenment.
  3. Dhamek Stupa, Sarnath – The location of Buddha’s first sermon.
  4. Gridhakuta Hills, Rajgir – The site of many important teachings by Buddha.

Significance:

The Mahaparinirvana Temple stamp represents the culmination of Buddha’s journey towards nirvana, symbolizing the core teachings of Buddhism about the impermanence of life and the path to liberation. The entire stamp set collectively honors key moments in Buddha’s life, reinforcing India’s standing as the birthplace of this global religion and a center for spiritual heritage.