Balgandharva

Balgandharva

Technical Data

Stamp Set Birth Centenary
Date of Issue February 22, 1988
Denomination 60 p
Quantity 1,000,000
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Bistre brown
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1144

Stamp Number IN 1208

Yvert et Tellier IN 959

Stanley Gibbons IN 1299

Themes

Commemorative Stamp Set: Balgandharva

Design Elements:

  • Central Portrait: Balgandharva in one of his famous female roles, such as Shakuntala or Meerabai.
  • Background Scenes:
  • Early performances at Kirloskar Natak Mandali.
  • Founding of Gandharva Natak Mandali.
  • Stage settings and costumes reflecting his lavish style.
  • Receiving the Padmabhushan award.
  • Symbols of Recognition: The Sangeet Natak Academy Award and the Padmabhushan award.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

Balgandharva, originally Narayan Sripad Rajhans, revolutionized Marathi musical drama and played a pivotal role in the cultural revival of Maharashtra. His performances, especially in female roles, challenged social norms and elevated the status of Marathi theatre. His dedication to drama and classical music, coupled with his aesthetic innovations, left a lasting impact on the performing arts.

Usage:

These stamps can be used for regular postal services and collected by philatelists. They honor Balgandharva’s contributions to Indian theatre and music, and serve as a medium to educate the public about his legacy.

Importance of the Commemorative Stamp Set:

This stamp set celebrates the life and achievements of Balgandharva, highlighting his significant role in Marathi theatre and his influence on cultural and social changes in Maharashtra. It acknowledges his artistic brilliance and his efforts in promoting drama and classical music, thus preserving his memory for future generations.

Example of the Stamp Design:

A stamp might feature Balgandharva in the role of Shakuntala, with a backdrop depicting a stage scene from one of his famous plays. The border could include elements like musical notes and traditional Marathi theatre props, emphasizing his contribution to musical drama.

The commemorative stamp set might include:

  1. Iconic Roles and Performances:
    • Shakuntala
    • Subhadra
    • Meerabai
    • Rukmini
  2. Key Milestones:
    • Joining Kirloskar Natak Mandali (1905)
    • Founding Gandharva Natak Mandali (1913)
    • Retirement from drama (1955)
  3. Honors and Recognitions:
    • Sangeet Natak Academy Award (1955)
    • Padmabhushan Award (1964)

Significance:

The commemorative stamp set pays homage to Balgandharva’s legacy, showcasing his exceptional contributions to Marathi theatre and music. It reflects his pioneering spirit in the arts and his role in enhancing the cultural landscape of Maharashtra. By celebrating his life and work, the stamps inspire appreciation for the rich heritage of Indian theatre and promote cultural pride.