Bamboo Hand Fan, Bihar

2934

Technical Data

Date of Issue December 30, 2017
Denomination Rs. 15
Quantity 100,000
Perforation 13
Printer India Security Press, Nashik
Printing Process Wet Offset
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Credit (Designed By) Ms. Nenu Gupta Shri. jatin Das
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 3320

Yvert et Tellier IN 3011

Stanley Gibbons IN 3446

Themes

A Symbol of Simplicity and Craftsmanship

Introduction

The Bamboo Hand Fan stands as one of India’s most distinctive and eco-friendly traditional hand fans. Crafted primarily in Bihar, it reflects the region’s long-standing association with bamboo weaving and its deep connection to rural artistry. Known for its vibrant colors, sturdy texture, and elegant simplicity, the bamboo hand fan is a beautiful example of India’s traditional craftsmanship that continues to thrive even today.

Historical Background

The tradition of using hand fans in India dates back to ancient times, with mentions found in scriptures like the Mahabharata. Hand fans were once used in temples, royal courts, and noble households, serving both functional and ceremonial purposes. Among these, the bamboo hand fan emerged as a practical and artistic creation, especially in the eastern regions of India, where bamboo was abundantly available.

Craftsmanship and Design

Bamboo hand fans are made from thin, flexible strips of bamboo, skillfully woven and shaped by hand. Artisans often decorate these fans with bright natural dyes, paints, and patterns, making each fan a piece of art. The process demands precision and patience—splitting, softening, weaving, and finally shaping the bamboo to form a durable yet lightweight fan.

Each fan is not only a tool for comfort in warm weather, but also a symbol of rural artistry and sustainable living. The handwoven bamboo structure ensures longevity, while the colorful embellishments showcase the artisan’s creativity and regional flair.

Cultural Significance

In rural India, especially in Bihar, the bamboo hand fan is more than an object of utility—it is a part of daily life and tradition. It finds a place in religious rituals, festive occasions, and household décor. For generations, women artisans have been the torchbearers of this craft, passing the skill down through families, preserving its authenticity and charm.

Commemorative Postage Stamp

Recognizing the cultural and artistic significance of this humble yet elegant craft, the Department of Posts, India issued a commemorative postage stamp on Indian Hand Fans, featuring the Bamboo Hand Fan of Bihar. This stamp celebrates the creativity of rural artisans and highlights India’s diverse traditional crafts that blend art, culture, and everyday life.

Legacy of the Bamboo Hand Fan

The Bamboo Hand Fan continues to represent India’s artistic heritage, sustainability, and craftsmanship. Even in a modern world of electric cooling devices, this handcrafted fan remains a symbol of grace, simplicity, and eco-conscious design. It connects the present to the past—reminding us that true artistry lies in the hands of those who create beauty out of nature’s simplest materials.