Dr. Rajendra Prasad (1884-1984)
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | Birth Centenary |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | December 3, 1984 |
| Denomination | 50 p |
| Quantity | 1,500,000 |
| Perforation | comb 12¾ x 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1007 Stamp Number IN 1072 Yvert et Tellier IN 823 Stanley Gibbons IN 1140 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Famous people | Flags | Headgear | Heads of State | Men | Optical Instruments | Politicians |
Commemorative Stamp: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, born on December 3, 1884, in the village of Jeradei in North Bihar, was a pivotal figure in India’s struggle for independence and the subsequent shaping of the nation’s destiny. A scholar, a leader, and the first President of the Republic of India, his life and contributions are celebrated through this commemorative stamp.
Early Life and Education
- Early Education and Scholarly Pursuits: Dr. Rajendra Prasad began his education under the guidance of his father, Mahadev Sahay, and excelled in Persian, Hindi, and Arithmetic at a young age. He continued his studies at the Zilla School in Chapra and later at Presidency College, Calcutta, where he achieved top honors in B.A., M.A., LLB, and M.L. examinations.
- Entry into Politics: Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s call for freedom, Rajendra Prasad joined the Indian National Congress and played a crucial role in the Champaran movement. His leadership qualities and dedication to the national cause earned him recognition and respect within the Congress party.
Contribution to Indian Nationalism
- Gandhi’s Trusted Aide: Mahatma Gandhi recognized Rajendra Prasad’s integrity and capabilities early on, highlighting his role in various national movements such as the Civil Disobedience Movement and the Non-Cooperation Movement. Despite personal hardships and health challenges, Rajendra Prasad remained steadfast in his commitment to India’s independence.
- Presidency of the Indian National Congress: Rajendra Prasad served as the President of the Indian National Congress on multiple occasions, including during critical phases of the freedom struggle. His leadership during these tumultuous times strengthened the Congress party and unified efforts towards achieving independence.
Constitutional Legacy and Presidency
- Architect of India’s Constitution: As President of the Constituent Assembly, Rajendra Prasad made significant contributions to the framing of India’s constitution. His astute guidance and inclusive approach ensured that the constitution reflected the aspirations and diversity of India’s people.
- First President of India: In 1950, Rajendra Prasad became India’s first President, a position he held with great dignity for two terms until 1962. His tenure as President was marked by his unwavering commitment to upholding democratic values and fostering national unity.
Legacy and Commemoration
Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s life journey from a scholar to a national leader and the first President of independent India remains an inspiring saga of dedication, integrity, and service to the nation. His contributions to India’s freedom struggle and nation-building efforts continue to inspire generations.
The commemorative stamp issued by the Posts and Telegraphs Department on the occasion of Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s first birth centenary honors his unparalleled legacy and serves as a reminder of his enduring impact on India’s history and ethos.
This commemorative stamp pays tribute to Dr. Rajendra Prasad, a statesman and visionary whose life’s work continues to resonate in the hearts and minds of the Indian people.