Giani Zail Singh (1916-1994)
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | December 25, 1995 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 1 |
| Quantity | 1,000,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1486 Stamp Number IN 1547 Yvert et Tellier IN 1260 Stanley Gibbons IN 1649 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Famous people | Headgear | Men | Politicians |
Table of Contents
Giani Zail Singh (1916-1994)
Giani Zail Singh, born on May 5, 1916, in Sandhwan, Punjab, was a distinguished figure in Indian politics and served as the President of India. His life and contributions are a testament to his dedication to the country’s freedom and development. Here’s a detailed overview:
Early Life and Freedom Struggle
- Birth: May 5, 1916, Sandhwan, Punjab.
- Early Activism: Joined the freedom struggle at the age of 15. He became an active member of the Riyasti Praja Mandai in 1938 and established a Congress Committee branch in Faridkot.
- Imprisonment: Arrested and imprisoned for five years by the Maharaja’s Police due to his involvement in the freedom movement. Despite severe torture, he maintained his self-respect and refused to apologize.
Political Career
- Satyagraha Movement: In April 1946, launched a Satyagraha Movement and played a crucial role in the mass movement led by Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru to hoist the tricolor in Faridkot. Declared an open revolt against feudal rule and established a parallel Government.
- Ministerial Positions:
- 1946: Appointed as a Minister in the first PEPSU Government.
- 1956: Elected as a Member of the Rajya Sabha.
- 1962: Became a Minister in the Punjab Assembly.
- 1966: Elected President of the Punjab Pradesh Congress.
- 1972: Became Chief Minister of Punjab.
National Contributions
- Home Minister: After being elected to the Lok Sabha in 1979, he was included in Prime Minister Smt. Indira Gandhi’s cabinet as Home Minister.
- President of India: In 1982, he was sworn in as the Seventh President of India. His tenure was marked by a strong commitment to national unity and secularism.
Legacy
- Achievements: Despite humble origins, Giani Zail Singh’s achievements in public service and politics were remarkable. He was celebrated as a President of the People for his connection with the masses and dedication to national values.
- Death: Passed away on December 25, 1994, following a road accident while returning from Anandpur Sahib to Chandigarh.
Commemoration
- Stamp Issuance: The Department of Post issued a commemorative postage stamp in honor of Giani Zail Singh, recognizing his significant contributions to the nation.
Giani Zail Singh’s life reflects his unwavering commitment to India’s progress and unity, making him a revered figure in Indian history.