Guggulu (Commiphora wightii)

Guggulu

Technical Data

Stamp Set Indian Medicinal Plants
Date of Issue April 7, 2003
Denomination Rs. 5
Perforation comb 13 x 13¼
Printer Calcutta Security Printers Ltd
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1954

Stamp Number IN 2002a

Yvert et Tellier IN 1720

Stanley Gibbons IN 2123

WADP Numbering System - WNS IN011.03

Themes

Guggulu (Commiphora wightii)

Botanical Name: Commiphora wightii

Description:

  • Appearance: Guggulu is an armed shrub or small tree found predominantly in the arid and semi-arid regions of India, particularly in Rajasthan.
  • Resin: The plant produces an oleo-gum resin, which is a yellowish gum with a distinct aroma. This resin is the primary therapeutic agent used in traditional medicine.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

  • Ancient Use: Guggulu has been a part of traditional Ayurvedic medicine for centuries, with references to its use in various ancient texts.
  • Ayurvedic Significance: Known for its potent therapeutic properties, it has been utilized to address a wide range of health issues, reinforcing its place in India’s rich tradition of plant-based medicine.

Medicinal Uses:

  • Neurological Conditions: Guggulu is used in treating neurological disorders and enhancing mental health.
  • Skin Diseases: The resin is applied topically to manage and treat skin conditions like eczema and leprosy.
  • Cardiovascular Health: It has been used to manage heart ailments, including hypertension and cholesterol levels.
  • Cerebrovascular Diseases: Guggulu is believed to have protective effects against cerebrovascular issues, contributing to overall vascular health.

Modern Applications:

  • Research and Development: Modern studies continue to explore Guggulu’s benefits, focusing on its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
  • Pharmaceuticals: The resin is incorporated into various Ayurvedic formulations and supplements aimed at improving cardiovascular health and general well-being.

Conservation:

  • Habitat Protection: Due to its specific habitat requirements, conservation efforts are important to ensure the survival of Commiphora wightii in its natural environment.
  • Sustainable Harvesting: Ensuring that the harvesting of Guggulu is done sustainably helps preserve this valuable plant and its medicinal properties.

Visual Representation:

  • Stamp Design Elements:
  • Illustration: The stamp features a detailed botanical illustration of the Guggulu plant, including its leaves and resin.
  • Background: Subtle earthy tones and traditional motifs reflecting its historical and medicinal significance.
  • Text: Includes the name “Guggulu” and “Commiphora wightii” along with a brief description of its uses and significance.

Significance of the Stamp:

  • Recognition: The stamp honors the traditional and ongoing use of Guggulu in Indian medicine, celebrating its role in health and wellness.
  • Education: It serves as an educational tool to raise awareness about the benefits and importance of medicinal plants like Guggulu.

The commemorative stamp on Guggulu (Commiphora wightii) encapsulates the rich heritage of India’s medicinal plant knowledge and the enduring value of this ancient remedy in contemporary health practices.