Himalayan Sheep Dog (Canis lupus familiaris)
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | Indian Breeds of Dogs |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | January 9, 2005 |
| Denomination | Rs. 5 |
| Perforation | line 13¼ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 2070 Stamp Number IN 2096a Yvert et Tellier IN 1835 Stanley Gibbons IN 2252 WADP Numbering System - WNS IN001.05 |
| Themes | Animals (Fauna) | Dogs | Mammals | |
Table of Contents
Himalayan Sheep Dog
The Himalayan Sheep Dog is a strong and powerful breed, native to the high-altitude regions of Ladakh and adjoining Nepal. Known for their sturdiness, these dogs are especially prized for their role as guardians of livestock, particularly cattle, in the challenging terrains of the Himalayas. They are gentle and sensitive towards humans but extremely courageous and ferocious when it comes to protecting their herd.
Key Characteristics:
- Appearance: Himalayan Sheep Dogs have a thick double coat — a coarse outer layer and a thick, smooth undercoat that provides insulation against the cold. Their fur colors are typically black or brown, with white patches on the ears, legs, and body. They have a pointed muzzle, luminous dark eyes, and a plumed, upturned tail.
- Temperament: Alert, intelligent, and highly protective, they have excellent reflexes, making them ideal guard dogs. Despite their fierce guarding instincts, they are gentle and loyal to their owners.
- Build: These dogs have a compact, muscular body with short legs and a long back, designed to withstand both the cold and the physical demands of guarding livestock in the rough Himalayan terrain.
- Adaptability: While these dogs are used to cold mountain climates, they can also endure warmer conditions, making them adaptable to a range of environments.
Role:
Traditionally, Himalayan Sheep Dogs have served as guardians of livestock, ensuring that herds of sheep, cattle, and other animals are protected from predators such as wolves or leopards in the mountainous regions. They are highly alert and dependable, making them invaluable to herders.
Awareness and Preservation:
The Himalayan Sheep Dog is one of the important native breeds of India, and it reflects the country’s diverse canine heritage. There is a growing need to raise awareness of the importance of conserving these native breeds, ensuring their roles in Indian life and culture are preserved for future generations.
Conclusion:
The Himalayan Sheep Dog, with its strength, loyalty, and adaptability, represents the robust spirit of India’s native dog breeds. As part of the “Breeds of Dogs” commemorative stamp series, the Department of Posts pays tribute to this versatile breed that has played a crucial role in protecting livestock and supporting human livelihoods in the harshest conditions.