Kalaripayattu

The Ancient Martial Art of India

Kalaripayattu, originating from the southern Indian state of Kerala, is regarded as one of the oldest and most scientific martial arts in the world, with a legacy of over 3,000 years. Revered as the foundation of many Asian martial arts, Kalaripayattu blends combat techniques, traditional healing practices, and spiritual discipline into a holistic system of self-defense and personal development.

Origins and Philosophy

Kalaripayattu is deeply rooted in India’s cultural and spiritual heritage.

• It combines empty-hand combat techniques with the use of traditional weapons such as the long staff, short stick, curved stick, sword and shield, spear, mace, and the unique flexible sword called urumi.
• Along with physical combat, the art integrates yoga, meditation, relaxation techniques, and self-discipline, focusing on strengthening both mind and body.

The practice of Kalaripayattu emphasizes harmony between physical agility, mental clarity, and moral responsibility. For practitioners, it is not merely a combat system but a form of Sadhana (spiritual discipline) and Dharma (righteous duty).

Revival and Global Popularity

In recent years, Kalaripayattu has seen a revival and growing global interest:

• Recognized for its scientific approach and deep philosophical roots, it is gaining prominence not only as a martial art but as a cultural treasure.
• Its popularity has extended beyond India, drawing martial artists, fitness enthusiasts, and cultural scholars from around the world.

Kalaripayattu is now practiced by thousands of people globally, celebrated for its graceful movements, complex weapon techniques, and focus on inner development.

Cultural Significance and Connection

Kalaripayattu is more than a martial art; it represents India’s rich cultural heritage and ancient wisdom.
It stands as a symbol of India’s enduring legacy in promoting physical and mental well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern scientific understanding.

Commemoration in Philately

The Department of Posts is proud to commemorate Kalaripayattu alongside Vietnam’s Vovinam through a Joint Commemorative Postage Stamp.
This stamp celebrates the 50th anniversary of India-Vietnam diplomatic relations, and highlights the strong cultural and historical ties between the two nations.

The depiction of Kalaripayattu on the stamp promotes the national identity of India, representing resilience, discipline, and the timeless relevance of traditional martial arts in today’s world.