Kittur Rani Channamma (1778-1829) Commemoration
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | October 23, 1977 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | 25 p |
| Quantity | 3,000,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Grey green |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 737 Stamp Number IN 773 Yvert et Tellier IN 530 Stanley Gibbons IN 864 |
| Themes | Commemoration | Famous people | Horses | Queens | Statues | Women |
Kittur Rani Channamma, the warrior queen of Kittur, was born in 1778 and received training in various martial arts and statecraft. She was married to Raja Mallasarja, a prominent ruler of Kittur. After her husband’s death in 1816, Rani Channamma took over the administration of the state, despite the nominal leadership of her husband’s invalid son.
When the British questioned the validity of the adoption of her husband’s adopted son, Shivalingappa, Rani Channamma defied their orders and resisted their domination. In a fierce battle in October 1824, the British army was defeated, and their chief, Thackeray, was killed. Despite this victory, the British regrouped and launched another attack in December 1824, overpowering Kittur’s forces.
Rani Channamma was taken prisoner and held in Bailhongal Fort until her death on February 21, 1829. Even in captivity, she continued to yearn for Kittur’s freedom and attempted to organize neighboring rulers to continue the fight. Her valor, sacrifice, and indomitable spirit have left a lasting mark on India’s history.
In honor of her bravery and contributions, the Posts and Telegraphs Department issued a commemorative postage stamp, saluting Rani Channamma as one of India’s brave and distinguished daughters.