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Krishna Nath Sarmah (1887-1947)

Krishna Nath Sarmah

Technical Data

Stamp Set Personality Series
Date of Issue July 6, 2001
Denomination Rs. 4
Quantity 400,000
Perforation comb 13
Printer Eagle Press Ltd.
Printing Process Offset Lithography
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Credit (Designed By) Smt. Alka Sharma
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1839

Stamp Number IN 1895

Yvert et Tellier IN 1605

Stanley Gibbons IN 2002

Themes

Nationalist Leader and Social Reformer of Assam

Krishna Nath Sarmah (1887–1947) was a prominent freedom fighter and social reformer from Assam. Known for his selfless service and dedication to the nation, he played a vital role in both the Indian freedom movement and social upliftment.

Early Life and Career

After completing his education in Science and Law, Krishna Nath Sarmah began his legal practice in 1917. However, inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and his call for national service, he gave up his successful legal career to join the freedom struggle.

Role in Freedom Movement

Krishna Nath Sarmah was one of the founding members of the Indian National Congress in Assam. Despite his active involvement at both regional and national levels, he remained committed to constructive work rather than seeking political power or positions.

Contributions to Social Reform

He made significant efforts to bring social change in Assam by:

  • Promoting Khadi as a symbol of self-reliance
  • Encouraging the use and spread of Hindi
  • Fighting against untouchability

One of his most notable acts was opening his ancestral temple to the Harijans, a bold and progressive step at that time, which marked a milestone in social reform.

Literary Contributions During Imprisonment

Krishna Nath Sarmah was imprisoned by British authorities for his involvement in the freedom movement. During his time in jail, he utilized his literary talent by translating important religious texts like the Ramcharitmanas and the Bhagavad Gita into Assamese, making them accessible to a wider audience.

Legacy and Recognition

Krishna Nath Sarmah is remembered as a dedicated nationalist who combined political activism with social reform and cultural contribution. His life reflects the ideals of sacrifice, equality, and service to society.

To honour his contributions, the Department of Posts issued a commemorative postage stamp as part of the Personality Series: The Spirit of Nationalism, alongside leaders like Syama Prasad Mookerjee, C. Sankaran Nair, and U Kiang Nongbah.

First Day Cover

Krishna Nath Sarmah (1887-1947) - First Day Cover
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