T. M. Soundararajan

The Legendary Voice of South Indian Cinema

Early Life and Musical Beginnings

Thoguluva Meenatchi Iyengar Soundararajan, affectionately known as T. M. Soundararajan or TMS, was born on 24 March 1922 in Madurai, Tamil Nadu. From a young age, his exceptional vocal ability and devotion to classical music set him apart. Deeply inspired by Carnatic traditions, TMS trained rigorously in classical singing before stepping into the world of cinema — a journey that would make him one of the most celebrated playback singers in South India.

His powerful, resonant voice, coupled with remarkable diction and emotional depth, made him an instant favourite with both audiences and music directors. His natural gift for modulation and dramatic expression ensured that his songs perfectly matched the on-screen personas of leading actors.

Rise to Stardom in Tamil Cinema

T. M. Soundararajan began his career in playback singing with Krishna Vijayam (1947), but his true breakthrough came in the early 1950s. Over the next six decades, he became the definitive male playback voice of Tamil cinema. His career spanned thousands of songs across Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Hindi films, solidifying his position as one of India’s most prolific singers.

At a time when cinema was the primary form of entertainment, TMS became synonymous with the voices of two of Tamil cinema’s greatest icons — M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) and Sivaji Ganesan. His robust, full-throated singing captured the heroic energy of MGR and the emotional depth of Sivaji with equal perfection. His ability to adapt his tone, emotion, and intensity to match the screen characters made his voice inseparable from their cinematic legacy.

Musical Versatility and Immense Contribution

With a career spanning more than six decades, TMS recorded over 20,000 film songs and more than 3,000 devotional and classical compositions. His repertoire ranged from romantic duets and philosophical melodies to energetic patriotic songs and deeply devotional hymns.

Beyond playback singing, TMS was also a talented composer, contributing memorable devotional tunes that continue to be cherished by generations of listeners. His devotional renditions, particularly in praise of Lord Muruga and Lord Vishnu, remain part of South India’s cultural and spiritual soundscape.

His ability to blend classical precision with cinematic drama made him a singer of rare versatility. Whether singing the deeply spiritual “Muruga Muruga Ennum Naamam” or the passionate film number “Oli Padaitha Kanninai”, TMS infused every song with life, emotion, and technical brilliance.

Recognition and Legacy

T. M. Soundararajan’s immense contribution to Indian music was widely recognised and celebrated. His work defined the sound of an era in South Indian cinema and influenced generations of singers who followed in his footsteps.

Throughout his illustrious career, he maintained the highest artistic standards while remaining deeply connected to his roots in Carnatic music. His songs transcended language and regional boundaries, earning him fans not only across India but also among the Tamil diaspora worldwide.

TMS passed away on 25 May 2013, leaving behind an unparalleled legacy of melody, devotion, and artistry. His voice continues to echo through the hearts of millions, symbolising both the grandeur and soul of Tamil music.

A Philatelic Tribute

The Department of Posts proudly releases a Commemorative Postage Stamp in honour of T. M. Soundararajan, celebrating his monumental contribution to Indian music and cinema.

This special issue pays homage to the man whose voice gave emotion to Tamil cinema’s golden era and whose devotional songs continue to uplift spirits across generations. Through this stamp, India Post salutes the timeless legend whose artistry, discipline, and devotion to music remain a guiding light in the cultural heritage of India.