Ranthambore Fort
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | UNESCO World Heritage Sites In India |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | December 29, 2018 |
| Denomination | Rs. 5 |
| Quantity | 500,000 |
| Perforation | 13¼ x 13¾ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Hyderabad |
| Printing Process | Wet Offset |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | Sh. Brahm Prakash |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 3485 Stamp Number IN 3086 Yvert et Tellier IN 3173 Stanley Gibbons IN 3568 |
| Themes | Fortresses / Strongholds | UNESCO World Heritage Sites |
UNESCO and India’s Heritage
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) works to identify and preserve sites of exceptional cultural and natural importance around the world. India, with its rich and diverse history, is home to many UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among these are the Hill Forts of Rajasthan, which represent the architectural and military ingenuity of the Rajput rulers. These six forts—Amer Fort, Chittorgarh Fort, Gagron Fort, Jaisalmer Fort, Kumbhalgarh Fort, and Ranthambore Fort—were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2013, acknowledging their outstanding universal value and historical significance.
Ranthambore Fort – The Pride of Sawai Madhopur
Situated within the scenic Ranthambore National Park, near the town of Sawai Madhopur in Rajasthan, Ranthambore Fort stands as a proud reminder of India’s royal and martial legacy. This ancient fort, built in the 10th century by the Chauhan rulers, served as a strategic stronghold and royal residence. Its commanding position atop a rocky hill provided a vantage point for surveillance, giving rulers the ability to monitor enemy movements across the surrounding plains and forests.
Architectural Grandeur
Ranthambore Fort is a masterpiece of medieval Indian fortification. Spread across 7 kilometers, the fort features massive gates, towering walls, temples, palaces, and reservoirs that reflect the craftsmanship and strategic brilliance of the era. Constructed primarily of stone, its robust structure has withstood numerous invasions and sieges over the centuries.
Notable features within the fort include:
- Toran Dwar – The ceremonial archway that served as the main entrance for processions and royal ceremonies.
- Mahadeo Chhatri – A striking pavilion offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
- Sametonki Haveli – A fine example of Rajput residential architecture.
- Temples dedicated to Lord Ganesha, Shiva, and Ramlalaji – These ancient shrines continue to attract devotees and tourists alike.
From the fort’s ramparts, one can witness breathtaking views of the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, one of India’s most famous wildlife sanctuaries.
A Symbol of Courage and History
Throughout history, Ranthambore Fort has witnessed countless battles and heroic tales of Rajput valor. It was once the seat of Raja Hammir Dev Chauhan, who bravely defended it against invading armies. The fort’s strategic location made it a coveted possession for successive dynasties, including the Delhi Sultans and the Mughals.
Today, the fort stands as a silent sentinel, narrating stories of bravery, sacrifice, and resilience that defined the spirit of Rajasthan’s warrior clans.
UNESCO Recognition and Legacy
In 2013, Ranthambore Fort was inscribed as part of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan on the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing its architectural magnificence and historical importance. The fort’s unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes it one of the most significant landmarks in India.
Philatelic Tribute
The Department of Posts, India, has honored this magnificent monument through a special commemorative postage stamp. The stamp captures the fort’s grandeur and its harmonious coexistence with the surrounding wilderness, celebrating Ranthambore Fort as an enduring emblem of Rajput pride and India’s rich cultural heritage.