Sant Harchand Singh Longowal

Sant Harchand Singh Longowal

Technical Data

Date of Issue August 20, 1987
Denomination Rs. 1
Quantity 1,000,000
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1104

Stamp Number IN 1166

Yvert et Tellier IN 919

Stanley Gibbons IN 1253

Themes

Special Stamp Commemorating Sant Harchand Singh Longowal

Design Elements:

  • Stamp: The stamp features an image of Sant Harchand Singh Longowal with a serene expression, symbolizing his life of simplicity and devotion. The background includes the Damdama Sahib Takhat and fields representing his humble origins.

Event Information:

  • Name: Sant Harchand Singh Longowal Commemorative Stamp
  • Anniversary Date: August 20, 1985

Overview:

  • Birth and Early Life: Born on January 2, 1932, in Gadarhiani village, Sangrur, Harchand Singh was the youngest of four sons of Mansa Singh, a simple God-fearing farmer. Unlike his brothers who worked the fields, Harchand Singh immersed himself in Kirtan and religious discourses. At nine, he joined the Dera of Sant Jodh Singh and grew up under the priest’s care, learning humility and self-sublimation.

Key Highlights:

  • Spiritual Journey: Harchand Singh became a renowned ragi, singing religious hymns in Gurbani and Brijbhasha. At 30, he became the head priest of Damdama Sahib Takhat, one of the five sacred Takhats of the Sikh religion. People flocked to him for advice and blessings, and he was affectionately known as “Sant.”
  • Public Life and Advocacy: Sensitive to the needs of the poor, he organized morchas and fought for tenants against landlords and the status of the non-elected Government in PEPSU. Despite being a reluctant politician, he contested and won the 1967 Assembly elections on behalf of the Akali Dal.

Significance:

  • Unity and Harmony: Sant Longowal was convinced that Punjab could not exist separately from India and worked tirelessly to bridge the divide between Hindus and Sikhs. He promoted communal amity and was unafraid of threats from terrorists, believing in “live and let live.”
  • Character and Legacy: Known for his honesty, humility, patience, and resilience, Sant Longowal’s sincerity and moral fiber were acknowledged even by his political adversaries. His life of worship, prayer, and simple living remained constant, and he retained his serenity even during turbulent times.

Conclusion:

  • Death and Commemoration: Sant Longowal passed away on August 20, 1985. The Department of Posts is proud to issue this commemorative stamp in honor of Sant Harchand Singh Longowal, celebrating his contributions to promoting unity, peace, and communal harmony.

This commemorative stamp serves to honor Sant Harchand Singh Longowal, highlighting his spiritual journey, public advocacy, and enduring legacy in promoting peace and unity.