Swami Keshawanand (1883-1972)

Swami Keshawanand

Technical Data

Stamp Set India's Struggle for Freedom
Date of Issue August 15, 1999
Denomination Rs. 3
Quantity 400,000
Perforation comb 13½ x 13
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1696

Stamp Number IN 1757

Yvert et Tellier IN 1463

Stanley Gibbons IN 1860

Themes

Swami Keshawanand (1883-1972)

Life and Contributions:

Early Life and Asceticism:

  • Swami Keshawanand was born in 1883 into a humble farming family in the Sikar district of Rajasthan. Due to the severe famine and hardships, his family later migrated to Punjab. His early experiences of poverty and suffering influenced his decision to adopt an ascetic lifestyle, devoting his life to the upliftment of society.

Role in the Freedom Struggle:

  • Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s call for “Non-Cooperation” in 1920, Swami Keshawanand actively joined the Indian freedom struggle. He took part in various protests and movements against British rule, enduring several imprisonments for his dedication to the cause. His sacrifices and commitment to the struggle made him a respected figure in the freedom movement.

Educational and Social Reforms:

  • Recognizing the importance of education as a means to empower society, Swami Keshawanand launched an extensive literacy campaign in the remote villages of Bikaner, Rajasthan. His tireless efforts led to the establishment of educational institutions, with the Gramotthan Vidyapeeth in Sangaria serving as the center of his work. This institution became a beacon of knowledge for many rural and underprivileged communities.
  • Apart from education, Swami Keshawanand was deeply involved in social reform, particularly focusing on improving the lives of the weaker sections of society. He worked to eliminate social inequalities, promote literacy, and uplift marginalized communities.

Legacy:

  • Swami Keshawanand’s dedication to both the Indian independence movement and social causes left a profound impact on society. His efforts in rural education and his commitment to improving the lives of the downtrodden are still remembered and celebrated today.
  • His legacy lives on through the institutions he founded and the lives he touched through his selfless service to the nation.

Swami Keshawanand’s life was a testament to the power of education, reform, and selfless service, embodying the ideals of India’s struggle for freedom and social justice.