Temple Hand Fan, Rajasthan

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Technical Data

Date of Issue December 30, 2017
Denomination Rs. 15
Quantity 100,000
Perforation 13
Printer India Security Press, Nashik
Printing Process Wet Offset
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Credit (Designed By) Ms. Nenu Gupta Shri. jatin Das
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 3317

Yvert et Tellier IN 3008

Stanley Gibbons IN 3443

Themes

A Sacred Symbol of Devotion and Craftsmanship

Introduction

The Temple Hand Fan is one of India’s most revered traditional fan forms, deeply rooted in the country’s spiritual and artistic heritage. Crafted with devotion and used exclusively in temples, these hand fans are offered to deities as a mark of respect, purity, and ceremonial elegance. The Temple Hand Fan, prominently made in Rajasthan and other parts of India, reflects a unique blend of religious symbolism, intricate metalwork, and age-old craftsmanship.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Hand fans have played an important role in Indian rituals since ancient times, with references found in sacred texts, including the Mahabharata. In temples, fans are not used for comfort; they are sacred items meant to honor and cool the deity, symbolizing humility and service.

The Temple Hand Fan became an integral part of temple traditions, especially in royal and devotional regions like Rajasthan, where metalwork flourished. Offering a hand fan is considered an act of worship and devotion, representing the desire to serve the divine with love and reverence.

Craftsmanship and Design

The Temple Hand Fan is typically crafted from engraved brass, often featuring a long handle for ease of ceremonial movement. The metal surface is adorned with delicate patterns, motifs of gods and goddesses, floral engravings, and symbolic designs that reflect the artistic heritage of Rajasthan.

Each fan is shaped to enable smooth, rhythmic movement during temple rituals, creating a gentle breeze believed to bring comfort to the deity and purify the surroundings. The craftsmanship demands precision, patience, and a deep understanding of religious aesthetics.

Role in Temple Rituals

These ornate fans are used during aarti, daily worship, seasonal rituals, and major festivals. Priests gently wave the fan before the deity as a gesture of honor, care, and spiritual reverence. The presence of such fans highlights the grandeur and sanctity of traditional Indian temple worship.

Commemorative Postage Stamp

The Department of Posts has celebrated India’s rich legacy of hand fans by issuing a commemorative postage stamp series on Indian Hand Fans, featuring 16 traditional varieties. The Temple Hand Fan is one of the distinguished items included in this collection.

The stamp beautifully showcases the ornate brasswork, elegant handle, and ceremonial design, paying tribute to the artisans and temple communities who have preserved this sacred tradition.

Enduring Legacy

The Temple Hand Fan stands as a timeless symbol of India’s devotional culture and artistic mastery. More than an object, it embodies centuries of faith, ritual, and craftsmanship. Through its inclusion in the commemorative stamp series, this sacred artefact is forever etched in India’s philatelic heritage—honoring the craft, ritual significance, and spiritual devotion it represents.