Shivpujan Sahai (1893-1963)

Shivpujan Sahai

Technical Data

Date of Issue August 9, 1998
Denomination Rs. 2
Quantity 400000
Perforation comb 13½ x 13
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Light brown
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1638

Stamp Number IN 1699

Yvert et Tellier IN 1404

Stanley Gibbons IN 1802

Themes

Commemorative Stamp: Acharya Shivpujan Sahai

Design Elements:

  1. Main Image:
    • Portrait of Acharya Shivpujan Sahai: A dignified and detailed portrayal of Acharya Shivpujan Sahai, capturing his intellectual and literary essence, to honor his immense contributions to Hindi literature and journalism.
  2. Background Elements:
    • Literary Symbols: Books, manuscripts, and a traditional ink pot with a quill, representing his prolific work as an editor, writer, and journalist.
    • Village Scene: A subtle depiction of a rural Indian setting, symbolizing his deep connection with regional literature and the themes of rural life, as seen in his acclaimed work “Dehati Dunia.”
  3. Text:
    • Message: “Acharya Shivpujan Sahai – Pioneer of Hindi Renaissance”
    • Placement: Prominently placed at the top or bottom of the stamp for clear visibility.
  4. Colors:
    • Color Scheme: A blend of earthy tones like browns, greens, and warm golds, reflecting his roots in rural India and the richness of Hindi literature.

Stamp Description:

Acharya Shivpujan Sahai:

  • Literary Pioneer and Nationalist: This commemorative stamp celebrates Acharya Shivpujan Sahai, a pioneer of the Hindi literary renaissance and a devoted nationalist. Born on August 9, 1893, in Unwans, Bihar, he emerged from a middle-class family to become a towering figure in Hindi literature, journalism, and education. His works and ideas were deeply influenced by the cultural, social, and political movements of his time, particularly the nationalist fervor inspired by leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi.

Symbolism of the Design:

  • Portrait of Acharya Shivpujan Sahai: Honors his contributions as a writer, editor, and thinker who shaped the course of Hindi literature.
  • Literary Symbols: Represent his role as a prolific editor and writer, whose work spanned various genres, including short stories, biographies, and literary articles.
  • Village Scene: Highlights his commitment to rural themes and regional literature, epitomized by his novel “Dehati Dunia,” considered the first regional novel in Hindi.

Contributions to Literature and Society:

  • Literary Journalism: Acharya Shivpujan Sahai was a trailblazer in Hindi literary journalism, editing and publishing numerous influential journals such as “Marwari Sudhar,” “Matwala,” and “Samanwaya.” His editorial expertise was sought by leading Hindi writers, including Surya Kant Tripathi Nirala and Jaishankar Prasad.
  • Prolific Writer: He authored around 400 short stories, 67 biographies, and over 150 literary articles, with his writings often reflecting nationalist and reformist themes. His works criticized social evils like the dowry system and parda while cleverly challenging British colonial rule through allegory.
  • Educational and Cultural Contributions: As a lecturer, president of Hindi Sahitya Sammelans, and director of the Bihar Rashtra Bhasha Parishad, he played a significant role in promoting Hindi education and culture. His efforts were recognized with numerous honors, including the Padma Bhushan in 1960.

Usage:

This stamp is issued to honor the life and legacy of Acharya Shivpujan Sahai, celebrating his contributions to Hindi literature, journalism, and the Indian nationalist movement.

Significance:

The Acharya Shivpujan Sahai stamp serves as a tribute to one of the most influential figures in Hindi literature, whose work not only enriched the literary landscape of India but also contributed to the cultural and social awakening of the nation. His legacy continues to inspire generations of writers, scholars, and readers, making this stamp a fitting homage to his enduring impact on Indian literature and society.