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G. Sankara Kurup (1901-1978)

G. Sankara Kurup

Technical Data

Date of Issue October 9, 2003
Denomination Rs. 5
Perforation comb 13½ x 13
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Printing Process Photogravure
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Black | Cream
Credit (Designed By) Smt. Alka Sharma
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1980

Stamp Number IN 2025a

Yvert et Tellier IN 1745

Stanley Gibbons IN 2154

WADP Numbering System - WNS IN037.03

Themes

Introduction

G. Sankara Kurup was one of the most distinguished poets in Malayalam literature. Known for his mystical outlook and refined poetic style, his works are characterized by elegant diction, artistic craftsmanship and deep intellectual thought. Besides poetry, he also wrote dramas and essays, contributing greatly to the literary heritage of Kerala.

Literary Style and Themes

G. Sankara Kurup’s creative evolution can be understood through four major themes that often blend with one another:

  • Romanticism
  • Mysticism
  • Nationalism
  • Humanism

These themes shaped his poetry and gave it depth, emotional richness and philosophical insight.

Romantic and Lyrical Works

Many of Kurup’s early works reflect romantic imagination and lyrical beauty. Notable examples include:

  • Sandhya Taram (Twilight Star)
  • Sooryakanti (Sunflower)
  • Pushpageeti (Song of Flower)

These works are celebrated for their delicate imagery and emotional intensity.

Nationalistic Poetry

Kurup’s poetry also expressed a strong national spirit. Collections such as:

  • Azhimukham (Harbour Mouth)
  • Raktabindu (Drop of Blood)

reflect the fervour and patriotic emotions of the period.

Humanistic Vision

His poem Pathikante Pattu (Song of the Wayfarer) beautifully expresses his universal humanism and compassion for humanity.

Jnanpith Award and Odakkuzhal

Kurup’s most celebrated work is Odakkuzhal (The Flute), a remarkable collection of poems that combines romantic beauty with profound mysticism. This masterpiece earned him the prestigious Jnanpith Award, making him the first recipient of this honour in Indian literature.

Commemoration

To honour his immense contribution to literature, India Post issued a commemorative postage stamp featuring G. Sankara Kurup. The stamp is part of the “Jnanpith Award Winners: Malayalam” series that celebrates distinguished Malayalam writers.

Legacy

G. Sankara Kurup remains a towering figure in Indian poetry. His works, blending romanticism, mysticism and humanistic ideals, continue to inspire readers and uphold the richness of Malayalam literature.

First Day Cover

G. Sankara Kurup (1901-1978) - First Day Cover
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