Cockerel, 15th-century – Rooster Motif

Rooster Motif, Cockerel

Technical Data

Stamp Set Early French and Indian Art
Date of Issue November 28, 2003
Denomination Rs. 22
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Printer Calcutta Security Printers Ltd
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 2000

Stamp Number IN 2040a

Yvert et Tellier IN 1765

Stanley Gibbons IN 2175

WADP Numbering System - WNS IN057.03

Themes

Commemorative Stamp Set: Cockerel, 15th-Century Rooster Motif

Design Elements

  • The stamp features a 15th-century French rooster motif, symbolizing vigilance, pride, and resilience. The rooster is depicted in an elegant, medieval-style design, taken from the 15th-century manuscript “Heures à l’usage de Rome”.
  • The rooster is intricately framed with medieval French scrollwork and ornamental designs, representing the Provencal region where the motif originated.
  • The color scheme includes gold, red, and dark blues, evoking the artistic traditions of medieval France and its cultural prominence during the Renaissance period.

Cultural and Historical Significance

  • The rooster is a national symbol of France, representing strength and endurance. In medieval France, it was often associated with faith and watchfulness, as roosters are known to crow at dawn, symbolizing the coming of light.
  • This particular 15th-century depiction is notable for its exquisite coloured print technique, a hallmark of French artistry during the Renaissance, when France was a leading cultural center in Europe.

Usage

  • This stamp would be used to commemorate historical and cultural events in France and promote the country’s artistic heritage.
  • It could be issued during national celebrations such as Bastille Day or other cultural festivals, emphasizing the rich history of French art.

Importance of the Commemorative Stamp Set

  • This stamp highlights the artistic and cultural legacy of France, particularly its role in shaping European art and literature during the Renaissance.
  • It serves as a tribute to France’s heritage, while also celebrating Indo-French diplomatic relations, symbolized by the joint issue with India.

Example of the Stamp Design

  • The rooster motif stands in the center, surrounded by decorative medallions that show symbols of the months and Zodiac signs, replicating the style of 15th-century illuminated manuscripts.
  • The name of France is written in Gothic font, complementing the medieval theme of the stamp.

The commemorative stamp set might include:

  • A first-day cover showcasing the rooster motif alongside other iconic elements from French medieval art, with detailed calligraphy and gilded accents to replicate the manuscript style.

Significance

  • The rooster is a cherished emblem of French cultural identity, representing the enduring values of strength, vigilance, and resilience.
  • This stamp pays homage to France’s rich artistic traditions, particularly its contributions to Renaissance art and its role as a cultural hub.