About this stamp
Establishment and Early History
The Civil Engineering College at Roorkee was formally established on 25 November 1847 through a notification issued by the Government of the North West Province. It was founded to meet the growing demand for trained personnel skilled in civil construction. The first admissions were made on 1 January 1848.
Thomason College of Civil Engineering
In 1854, the institution was renamed Thomason College of Civil Engineering at Roorkee in memory of James Thomason, the Lieutenant Governor of the North West Provinces, who played a major role in its establishment.
Growth into a University
The college steadily progressed and became a leading centre for engineering education, especially in producing professionals for major infrastructure projects. In 1948, it was elevated to the status of a university by an Act of the Uttar Pradesh Legislature in recognition of its distinguished record and future potential.
On 25 November 1949, in the presence of India’s first Prime Minister Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, the institution received its Charter and became the first engineering university of independent India, known as the University of Roorkee.
Contribution to India
Since its founding, the institution has played a vital role in supplying technical manpower and expertise to the nation. It has made significant contributions to engineering education, scientific research, and technological development across multiple sectors.
International Cooperation
The University also developed special cooperation programmes through which engineering and science education was offered to many overseas students, particularly from developing nations.
Modern Identity
The institution later became the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee), carrying forward its long tradition of academic excellence and innovation.
Philatelic Recognition
A commemorative postage stamp was issued to mark the 150th anniversary (1847–1997) of this historic institution, known over time as:
- College of Civil Engineering at Roorkee (1847–1854)
- Thomason College of Civil Engineering (1854–1947)
- University of Roorkee (1948–2001)
- Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee)
For More Information
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