Birth Centenary of Puran Chandra Gupta

(Pioneer of Hindi Journalism)

Early Life and Education

Puran Chandra Gupta (1912–1986), the founder editor of the Dainik Jagran media group, was one of the foremost pioneers of Hindi journalism in India. He was born at Kalpi in Uttar Pradesh and received his education at Kalpi, Kanpur and Varanasi. Even during his student days, his fierce independence, clarity of thought and powerful expression were evident.

Entry into Journalism

Realizing early that journalism was his true calling, Puran Chandra Gupta began his journalistic career in 1940 by publishing a weekly newspaper titled “Swatantra” from Kanpur. His strong nationalist views soon attracted the attention of the British authorities, compelling him to shift its publication to Jhansi.

Birth of Jagran and Dainik Jagran

Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s Civil Disobedience Movement, Puran Chandra Gupta envisioned a daily newspaper that would give voice to nationalist aspirations. In 1942, he launched “Jagran” from Jhansi. After Independence, this vision took a more permanent form with the launch of “Dainik Jagran” from Kanpur in September 1947. The newspaper quickly emerged as a powerful platform reflecting the concerns and hopes of the common people.

Commitment to Democratic Values

Puran Chandra Gupta deeply believed in the progressive role of the press in a young democracy. He ensured that Dainik Jagran upheld democratic values, social responsibility and fearless journalism. His uncompromising stand on principles brought him into direct confrontation with the government during the Emergency, when he chose imprisonment over surrendering press freedom.

Leadership in Media Institutions

His stature in Indian journalism was widely recognized. He served as:

• Chairman, Audit Bureau of Circulation (1974–75)
• Chairman, Press Trust of India (PTI) in 1975
• Executive Member of the Indian Newspaper Society for 15 years
• Deputy President, Indian Newspaper Society

These roles reflected his influence and leadership in shaping the Indian media landscape.

Enduring Legacy

Today, Dainik Jagran stands as one of the most widely read newspapers in the world, a living tribute to Puran Chandra Gupta’s ideals, vision and deep understanding of the aspirations of the common man. His contribution continues to inspire generations of journalists.

Commemorative Postage Stamp

The Department of Posts pays homage to this visionary journalist by issuing a Commemorative Postage Stamp on Puran Chandra Gupta, honouring his lasting contribution to Hindi journalism and Indian democracy.