Brijlal Biyani (1896-1968)
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | June 22, 2002 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 4 |
| Quantity | 400,000 |
| Perforation | Syncopated 13 |
| Printer | Calcutta Security Printers Ltd |
| Printing Process | Offset Lithography |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | Mr. Suresh Kumar |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1906 Stamp Number IN 1958 Yvert et Tellier IN 1673 Stanley Gibbons IN 2075 WADP Numbering System - WNS IN018.02 |
| Themes | Authors | Commemoration | Famous people | Journalists | Literary People (Poets and Writers) | Literature | Men | Politicians |
Brajlal Biyani (1896–1968) was a distinguished freedom fighter, writer, journalist, and public leader from the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. Known for his dynamic personality and wide-ranging contributions, he earned the title “Vidarbha Kesri” for his lasting impact on society.
Early Life and Freedom Struggle
Biyani was born in the Akola district and pursued higher education at Morris College, Nagpur. His life took a decisive turn when he came under the influence of Mahatma Gandhi during the Nagpur Congress Conference, after which he joined the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920).
He actively participated in several phases of India’s freedom struggle:
- Movements of 1930, 1932, 1940, and 1942
- Dahihanda Salt Satyagraha
- Jungle Satyagraha
- Struggles against the Nizam’s rule
His commitment led to imprisonment on four occasions, reflecting his courage and dedication to the nation.
Political and Administrative Roles
Biyani held several important public offices:
- Defence Minister in the State Congress Committee (1930)
- Member of the Legislative Council (1946)
- Finance Minister of Madhya Pradesh after independence
- Elected to the Bombay Legislative Assembly in 1957
In all these roles, he was known for his integrity, efficiency, and leadership.
Literary and Journalistic Contributions
Apart from politics, Brajlal Biyani was a gifted writer and journalist. His literary works include:
- Jail Mein
- Kalpana Kanan
- Dharati Aur Aakash
He also played an active role in promoting Hindi language and literature, notably organizing the All India Hindi Sahitya Sammelan in 1936.
As a journalist, he founded several publications:
- Rajasthan (1925)
- Marwadi Mitra (1925)
- Matrubhumi weekly (1931)
These platforms were instrumental in spreading awareness and nationalist ideas.
Contribution to Economic Development
Biyani contributed significantly to economic growth in the Vidarbha region by establishing the Vidarbha Chamber of Commerce and Industry in 1934. This initiative helped promote trade, industry, and regional development.
Legacy
Brajlal Biyani’s life reflects a rare blend of patriotism, intellect, and social commitment. His contributions to the freedom movement, governance, literature, and economic development have left a lasting legacy in Vidarbha and beyond.
To honour his remarkable achievements, India Post issued a commemorative postage stamp, celebrating his role as a freedom fighter, writer, and visionary leader.
First Day Cover
