Centenary of Man’s First Flight
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | February 5, 2003 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 30 |
| Quantity | 100,000 |
| Perforation | comb13½ x 13¼ |
| Printer | Calcutta Security Printers Ltd |
| Printing Process | Offset Lithography |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | Shri Kamleshwar Singh |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN BL16 Stamp Number IN 1995a Yvert et Tellier IN BF15 Stanley Gibbons IN MS2116 |
| Themes | Aircraft | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Aviation | Helicopters |
Stamps in this Miniature Sheet
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and India’s Aeronautical Legacy
The dream of human flight became a reality on 17 December 1903, when the Wright Brothers successfully flew the first powered aircraft. This historic achievement opened new horizons and inspired nations across the world, including India, to develop their own aeronautical capabilities.
Growth of Aeronautics in India
The history of India’s aeronautical industry is closely linked with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). Established in 1940 as Hindustan Aircraft Limited in Bangalore, HAL has grown from modest beginnings into a vast organisation with multiple production units and research centres. Over the years, it has developed several aircraft indigenously and also manufactured many under license, contributing significantly to India’s defence and aviation sectors.
Iconic Aircraft Featured on Stamps
To showcase this remarkable journey, a set of commemorative stamps highlights four important aircraft developed by HAL:
- HT-2 (Hindustan Trainer No. 2)
The first aircraft designed and manufactured in India, the HT-2 made its maiden flight in 1951. It served as a primary trainer aircraft for both civilian and military pilots for many years. - Marut
A twin-engine transonic ground attack aircraft, the Marut was designed by Indian and German engineers. Its prototype first flew in 1961, marking a major step in India’s aircraft design capabilities. - Light Combat Aircraft (LCA)
Designed as a lightweight, multi-role combat aircraft for the Indian Air Force, the LCA represents advanced aeronautical technology. Its successful maiden flight took place in 2001. - Dhruv – Advanced Light Helicopter
A versatile and modern helicopter, Dhruv is designed for multiple roles across the Army, Air Force, Navy and Coast Guard. Known for its advanced features and adaptability, it is also one of India’s key exportable aerospace products.
Commemorating a Century of Flight
The year 2003 marked the centenary of powered flight worldwide. To celebrate this milestone, India Post issued a Miniature sheet consisting of set of Set of four commemorative postage stamps highlighting India’s achievements in aeronautics. These stamps were released during Aero India 2003, one of the world’s leading aerospace exhibitions held biennially in Bangalore.
Conclusion
From the pioneering flight of the Wright Brothers to the advanced aircraft developed by HAL, the journey of aviation reflects human determination and innovation. India’s growing expertise in aeronautics stands as a testament to its technological progress and its aspiration to reach new heights in the skies.
First Day Cover
