Hindustan Aircraft Industries Marut, 1961
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | February 5, 2003 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 5 |
| Perforation | comb 13½ x 13¼ |
| Printer | Calcutta Security Printers Ltd |
| Printing Process | Offset Lithography |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | Shri Kamleshwar Singh |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1945 Stamp Number IN 1993 Yvert et Tellier IN 1710 Stanley Gibbons IN 2113 WADP Numbering System - WNS IN002.03 |
| Themes | Aircraft | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Aviation |
India’s First Indigenous Jet Fighter
The HAL HF-24 Marut, popularly known as Marut, marks a significant chapter in the evolution of aeronautics in India. Developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, it was among the earliest attempts to design and build a jet-powered combat aircraft in India.
Design and Development
Marut was a twin-engine transonic ground attack aircraft, designed through a collaborative effort of Indian and German engineers. Its development reflected India’s growing confidence in indigenous aircraft design and engineering capabilities.
Maiden Flight
The first prototype of Marut successfully took to the skies in June 1961, marking a major milestone in India’s aviation history. This achievement demonstrated the country’s ability to venture into advanced jet aircraft development.
Role and Capabilities
Designed primarily for ground attack missions, Marut combined speed, strength and operational efficiency. It played an important role in enhancing the capabilities of the Indian Air Force during its service period.
Technological Significance
Marut stands as a symbol of early innovation in India’s aeronautical journey. It laid the foundation for future advancements and inspired subsequent aircraft development programmes in the country.
Commemorative Stamp
To honour India’s achievements in aviation, India Post featured Marut in a commemorative postage stamp series released during Aero India 2003. The stamp reflects the growth and progress of India’s aerospace industry.
Conclusion
The Marut aircraft represents a pioneering effort in India’s quest for self-reliance in defence technology. Its successful development remains a proud milestone, showcasing the nation’s determination to excel in the field of aeronautics.
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