Centenary of Bombay Natural History Society
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | September 15, 1983 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 1 |
| Quantity | 1,500,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 960 Stamp Number IN 1027 Yvert et Tellier IN 772 Stanley Gibbons IN 1097 |
| Themes | Animals (Fauna) | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Birds |
The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), established in 1883 by seven residents of Bombay, holds a distinguished position in the realm of natural history conservation and research in India. Over the years, it has earned national recognition and international acclaim for its efforts in studying and conserving India’s rich biodiversity.
Through a combination of private and government-sponsored collection expeditions, the BNHS has played a pivotal role in identifying and documenting India’s fauna and avifauna. Its scientific journal, published for 97 years, enjoys global respect and has contributed significantly to the understanding of natural history.
The society has leveraged its scientific expertise to produce a series of definitive books on various aspects of natural history, catering to both laymen and serious researchers alike. These publications, covering topics such as birds, mammals, butterflies, trees, and shrubs, serve as invaluable resources for understanding and appreciating India’s natural heritage.
The BNHS boasts an impressive collection of approximately 25,000 bird skins, 20,000 mammal skins, 50,000 insect specimens, and 3,000 reptiles, rivaled in the country only by the Zoological Survey of India. Its library houses rare and valuable books, making it a hub for researchers in the field of natural history.
The society has nurtured a tradition of scientific integrity and competence, producing eminent naturalists like Dr. Salim Ali, whose expertise is sought after by leading scientific organizations worldwide. Dr. Ali’s contributions, along with those of other distinguished members, have cemented the BNHS’s reputation as a bastion of natural history knowledge.
In recent decades, the BNHS has shifted its focus from documentation to the formulation of preservation programs based on scientific research. Its notable contributions include studies on and conservation efforts for various species and habitats, such as the Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary, Asiatic Lion in Gir, Flamingos in the Rann of Kutch, Nilgiri Tahr, and Estuarine Crocodile.
The society played a pivotal role in formulating wildlife preservation legislation in the erstwhile Bombay State, laying the groundwork for conservation efforts across the country. Its dedication to nature lovers, researchers, and wildlife enthusiasts alike underscores its commitment to the preservation and protection of India’s natural heritage.
The issuance of a commemorative stamp by the Indian Posts and Telegraphs Department on the centenary of the Bombay Natural History Society is a testament to its enduring legacy and invaluable contributions to the field of natural history.