Dr. Rajkumar

Icon of Kannada Cinema

Dr. Raj Kumar, born Muthuraj on 24 April 1929 in Gajanur (now in Tamil Nadu), was the most versatile and celebrated stage and cinema artist of the Kannada film world. The son of veteran stage actor Singanallur Puttaswamaiah and Smt. Lakshmamma, he inherited a rich theatrical legacy. His father was widely known for portraying powerful demonic roles on stage.

Early Life and Entry into Cinema

Leaving formal education at the primary level, young Muthuraj joined his father’s drama troupe, honing his acting skills through nearly 25 years of stage performances.

In 1954, he made his cinematic debut in the Kannada film Bedara Kannappa, adopting the screen name Raj Kumar. The film was a major success, marking the beginning of an extraordinary career. From that point onward, his popularity soared, and he became the undisputed star of Kannada cinema.

A Versatile Performer

Over a remarkable career spanning five decades, Dr. Raj Kumar acted in 206 films, portraying an extraordinary range of characters:

• Mythological figures
• Historical personalities
• Folklore heroes
• Social reformers and common men

His acting was marked by emotional depth, natural expression, and magnetic screen presence.

In addition to acting, he was a gifted playback singer who sang many of his own songs. His devotional renditions became immensely popular, resonating in households across Karnataka. His voice, filled with warmth and spiritual fervor, added another dimension to his artistry.

A Cultural Icon and Humanitarian

Dr. Raj Kumar lived a simple and disciplined life, earning admiration not only for his artistic brilliance but also for his humility and integrity. During the severe drought in Karnataka in 1964, he, along with fellow artists, toured the state to raise funds and offer comfort to affected people—demonstrating his deep social commitment.

He became a cultural symbol of Karnataka, representing its language, traditions, and values.

Honours and Recognition

Dr. Raj Kumar received numerous prestigious awards and honours:

• Honorary Doctor of Literature from the University of Madras
• “Nadoja” (Teacher of the Land), the highest honour of Kannada University
• Karnataka Ratna, the highest civilian honour of the Karnataka Government
• Padma Bhushan conferred by the Government of India
• Dadasaheb Phalke Award, India’s highest award in cinema

Enduring Legacy

Dr. Raj Kumar passed away on 12 April 2006. Yet, he continues to live on through the unforgettable roles he portrayed and the songs that still echo across generations.

As an exceptional actor, versatile singer, and beloved cultural icon, his contribution to Kannada cinema and Indian cultural life remains unparalleled.

In recognition of his extraordinary legacy, the Department of Posts issued a commemorative postage stamp in his honour.