Endangered Water Birds – Oriental White Stork (Ciconia ciconia boyciana)

Endangered Water Birds

Technical Data

Stamp Set Endangered Water Birds
Date of Issue November 23, 1994
Denomination Rs. 6
Quantity 1000000
Perforation comb 13½ x 13
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1441

Stamp Number IN 1502

Yvert et Tellier IN 1235B

Stanley Gibbons IN 1604

Themes

Endangered Water Birds of India Stamp Series

Overview:

This series of stamps highlights four endangered water bird species in India. The series emphasizes the conservation challenges and the importance of protecting these avian species. Below is detailed information about one of the featured species:

Oriental White Stork (Ciconia ciconia boyciana)

Appearance:

  • Bill: Larger and black (as opposed to red in some other stork species).
  • Size: Similar to the white stork but with distinct features.

Historical Status:

  • Presence in India: Formerly a winter visitor to regions such as Bengal, Assam, Manipur, and Tripura.
  • Current Status: Believed to be extinct in India since 1935. The bird has not been reported in India for several decades.

Habitat:

  • Preferred Locations: Marshy grasslands, wet fields, paddies, and fallows.
  • Feeding Habits: Feeds on large insects, frogs, reptiles, rodents, and fishes.

Behavior:

  • Vocalization: Generally mute, except for clattering of the bill.
  • Social Behavior: Often seen in mated pairs and is very wary of human approach.

Conservation Status:

  • Threat Level: Highly endangered. The Eastern White Stork’s disappearance from India highlights the urgent need for conservation efforts to protect its habitat and ensure the survival of other threatened species.

Stamp Design:

  • Visuals: The stamp may depict the Eastern White Stork in its natural habitat, showcasing its distinct features like the black bill and its typical environment.
  • Text: Includes the scientific name Ciconia ciconia boyciana, common name “Eastern White Stork,” and information about its endangered status and historical presence in India.

Significance:

  • Awareness: Aims to raise awareness about the plight of the Eastern White Stork and other endangered water birds.
  • Conservation Efforts: Encourages support for conservation initiatives to protect these species and their habitats.
  • Educational Value: Provides educational information about the Eastern White Stork’s characteristics, habitat, and the challenges it faces.

This stamp series serves to highlight the urgency of conservation efforts and the beauty of these endangered species, underscoring the importance of protecting our natural heritage.