Kuladhor Chaliha
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | India's Struggle for Freedom |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | June 19, 1988 |
| Denomination | 60 p |
| Quantity | 1,000,000 |
| Perforation | Comb 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1169 Stamp Number IN 1230 Yvert et Tellier IN 981 Stanley Gibbons IN 1292 |
| Themes | Famous people | Headgear | Men | Politicians |
Commemorative Stamp: Kuladhor Chaliha
Design Elements:
- Main Theme: Honoring Kuladhor Chaliha, a key leader in Assam’s freedom movement and a dedicated public servant.
- Imagery: Features a portrait of Kuladhor Chaliha, with symbols representing his contributions to the freedom movement, opium prohibition, and his role in Assam’s legislative development.
Biography and Achievements:
- Early Life: Born on September 20, 1886, in Sibsagar, Assam. Son of Raibahadur Phanidhor Chaliha. He pursued law and joined the Assam Civil Service as an Extra Assistant Commissioner in 1913.
- Freedom Movement: Disagreed with British policies, resigned from civil service, and joined the freedom movement. Became known for his work against opium addiction alongside Krishna Nath Sarma, a follower of Mahatma Gandhi.
- Legal Career: Joined the Bar at Jorhat Court, gaining recognition as a promising advocate.
- Political Involvement: Joined the Congress after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919 and was imprisoned for one year in 1921. Elected the first President of Assam Pradesh Congress Committee in 1920.
- Opium Prohibition Campaign: Collaborated with Reverend C.P. Andrews and Horace Alexander in 1928 to combat opium addiction in Assam.
- Legislative Career: Elected to the Assam Legislative Council in 1927 and later to the Legislative Assembly after the death of Nabin Chandra Bardoloi. Served as a member of the Constituent Assembly of India. Elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Katonigaon Constituency of Jorhat and served as its Speaker from 1952-57.
- Death: Passed away on January 19, 1963.
Legacy:
- Freedom Movement: A prominent leader who played a significant role in Assam’s struggle for independence.
- Opium Prohibition: Known for his dedicated efforts to eradicate opium addiction in Assam.
- Legislative Contributions: Contributed significantly to the development of Assam’s legislative framework and governance.
Example of the Stamp Design:
- Portrait: A dignified portrait of Kuladhor Chaliha.
- Freedom Movement: Imagery depicting his involvement in the freedom struggle and his work with Mahatma Gandhi.
- Opium Prohibition: Symbols representing his campaign against opium addiction.
- Legislative Contributions: Elements highlighting his role in Assam’s legislative assembly and as Speaker.
Significance:
- Patriotism and Service: A tribute to Kuladhor Chaliha’s unwavering commitment to India’s independence and public service.
- Social Reforms: Recognition of his efforts to combat opium addiction and improve public health in Assam.
- Legislative Leadership: Celebrating his contributions to Assam’s legislative development and governance.
Description of Designs:
- Portrait Illustration: A detailed and respectful portrait of Kuladhor Chaliha.
- Freedom Movement Imagery: Visuals representing key events in Assam’s freedom struggle and his work with Mahatma Gandhi.
- Opium Prohibition Symbols: Elements depicting his campaign against opium addiction.
- Legislative Contributions: Symbols highlighting his legislative achievements and role as Speaker of the Assam Legislative Assembly.
The first day cover and cancellation design would include introductory lines about Kuladhor Chaliha’s life and contributions, with a line drawing of significant symbols representing his legacy and service.