Newspapers in Assam
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | January 29, 1999 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 3 |
| Quantity | 700,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 x 13½ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1673 Stamp Number IN 1734 Yvert et Tellier IN 1440 Stanley Gibbons IN 1836 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Newspapers |
Table of Contents
Newspapers in Assam
The commemorative stamp issued to celebrate 150 years of Newspapers in Assam highlights the rich history and significant impact of journalism in the region. Here’s an overview of the contribution of newspapers in Assam, particularly focusing on the pioneering role of “Orunodoi”:
“Orunodoi” (Sunrise)
- Established: 1846 by an American missionary.
- Significance:
- First Newspaper in Assam: It was also the first newspaper in Assamese.
- Primary Objective: Initially aimed at the propagation of Christianity.
- Cultural Impact:
- Contributed significantly to the advancement of Assamese literature, culture, and society.
- Featured critiques on literature and science, and initiated the Assamese middle class into a literary movement.
- Published the works of prominent figures like Ananda Ram Dhekial Phukan, Hem Chandra Barua, and Gunabhi Ram Barua.
- Provided ethnological studies of various tribes in Assam, including Aka, Adi, and Khamti.
- Addressed social issues such as opium and alcohol abuse.
- Legacy: Played a crucial role in establishing a separate identity for the Assamese language and inspired the launch of subsequent newspapers.
Subsequent Newspapers and Journals:
- During Independence Movement:
- “Assamiya”
- “Assam Bilasini”
- “Assam Sevak”
- “Advocate of Assam”
- From Sylhet District (then part of Assam):
- “Deshbrata”
- “Janashakti”
- “Surma”
- Role in Freedom Struggle: Supported the non-cooperation movement and contributed to the fight for independence.
Challenges and Contributions:
- Journalists in Assam have actively participated in protecting press freedom and have faced threats, including instances of death at the hands of extremists.
Stamp Details:
- Purpose: To commemorate the 150 years of newspapers in Assam.
- Design Elements: Likely includes imagery related to “Orunodoi” and other significant newspapers from Assam, reflecting their historical and cultural impact.
The stamp serves to honor the pioneering efforts of Assamese journalism and its role in shaping the region’s literary, cultural, and social landscape.