Parchinkari, Pietra Dura

image 36

Technical Data

Stamp Set Splendors of India
Date of Issue January 1, 2017
Denomination Rs. 25
Quantity 150,000
Perforation 13¼
Printer Security Printing Press, Hyderabad
Printing Process Wet Offset
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Credit (Designed By) Sh. Sankha Samanta Smt. Alka Sharma
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 3069

Yvert et Tellier IN 2775

Stanley Gibbons IN 3241

Themes

The Art of Eternal Stone Inlay

A Jewel of Mughal Artistry

The art of Parchinkari, known globally as Pietra Dura, is among India’s most exquisite forms of decorative craftsmanship. Flourishing under the patronage of the Mughal emperors, particularly during the reign of Shah Jahan, this intricate art form found its most magnificent expression in Agra — the city of marble marvels and eternal beauty. Every inlay tells a story, not just of craftsmanship, but of patience, devotion, and artistic perfection.

The Craft of Precious Stones

Derived from the Italian term Pietra Dura, meaning “hard stone,” Parchinkari involves the delicate inlaying of semi-precious and precious stones — such as jasper, jade, lapis lazuli, onyx, and carnelian — into white marble or black stone surfaces. Each stone is painstakingly hand-cut, shaped, and fitted into intricate floral, geometric, or calligraphic patterns. The smooth finish and mirror-like polish create an illusion of painting in stone, where colours never fade and artistry defies time.

Legacy of Agra’s Master Artisans

Agra remains the heart of this timeless craft. The same hands that adorned the Taj Mahal with eternal floral motifs continue to preserve this tradition, passing it from generation to generation. Whether on a tabletop, panel, or ornamental artefact, the luminous inlays of Parchinkari reflect India’s Mughal heritage and artistic refinement, admired across the world for their precision and grace.

Philatelic Tribute by India Post

To celebrate India’s unmatched heritage of art and craftsmanship, the Department of Posts issued a commemorative stamp featuring a stunning Pietra Dura tabletop on black marble as part of its New Year Mixed Sheetlet. The stamp beautifully captures the intricate artistry and rich colours of Parchinkari, serving as a tribute to the legacy of India’s stone inlay masters.

Where Stone Becomes Poetry

Parchinkari stands as a symbol of India’s cultural endurance and creative spirit — a reminder that even the hardest stones can be transformed into breathtaking art. Through this commemorative stamp, India Post immortalizes a craft that continues to gleam with the same brilliance as it did centuries ago in the royal ateliers of Agra.