Ravishankar Maharaj

Ravishankar Maharaj

Technical Data

Stamp Set India's Struggle for Freedom
Date of Issue December 24, 1985
Denomination 50 p
Quantity 1500000
Perforation comb 13
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1042

Stamp Number IN 1109

Yvert et Tellier IN 857

Stanley Gibbons IN 1149

Themes

Ravishankar Maharaj, born on February 25, 1884, in Radhu Village, Kaira District, Gujarat, played a significant role in India’s freedom struggle and post-independence social reform movements:

  1. Early Life and Influence of Gandhi:
    • Ravishankar Maharaj’s life changed dramatically after coming under the influence of Mahatma Gandhi. Despite leaving school after the sixth standard, his association with Gandhi reshaped his vision and commitment to serving the nation.
  2. Involvement in Freedom Struggle:
    • He actively participated in various movements led by Mahatma Gandhi, including the Borsad Satyagraha in 1923 and the Bardoli Satyagraha in 1928 alongside Sardar Patel.
    • He faced imprisonment multiple times for his involvement in these movements, including during the Satyagraha of 1930 and the Quit India Movement of 1942.
  3. Social and Constructive Work:
    • Post-independence, Ravishankar Maharaj devoted his energies to constructive work in Gujarat. He focused on uplifting the backward and downtrodden communities, organizing relief efforts during natural calamities like cyclones, floods, and droughts.
    • He actively participated in Acharya Vinoba Bhave’s Bhudan and Sarvodaya Movements, undertaking padyatras and promoting land reforms.
  4. Contributions to Gujarat:
    • Maharaj played a crucial role in maintaining peace and communal harmony during the 1941 communal riots in Ahmedabad.
    • His efforts extended to the reformation of notorious individuals in Gujarat and the successful establishment of the new state of Gujarat in 1960.
  5. Legacy and Passing:
    • Ravishankar Maharaj, often regarded as the tallest Gandhian leader of Gujarat, passed away on July 1, 1984, at the age of 101. Despite his stature, he preferred a humble exit from public life, urging against raising funds or memorials in his name.

In recognition of his immense contributions to India’s freedom struggle, social reform movements, and his dedicated service to Gujarat, the Department of Posts issued a commemorative stamp in honor of Ravishankar Maharaj. His life remains a testament to selfless service, Gandhian principles, and dedication to the welfare of his fellow citizens.