Sarkhej Roza, Ahmedabad

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Sarkhej Roza is one of the most prominent landmarks of the Historic City of Ahmedabad, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The monument is revered for its architectural elegance, historical importance and spiritual significance, and stands as a fine example of India’s composite cultural heritage.

Historical Background

The architectural design of Sarkhej Roza is credited to Azam Khan and Muazzam Khan, two Persian brothers who are buried in the tomb near Vasna, Ahmedabad. The complex developed as a centre of spiritual and cultural activity and reflects the influences of the period during which it was built.

Architectural Significance

Like many monuments constructed during that era, Sarkhej Roza represents a fusion of non-Indian and Indian architectural principles. It is an early example of Islamic architectural culture in the region, blending Persian Islamic stylistic influences with Hindu and Jain architectural features. This harmonious integration resulted in a distinctive Indo-Saracenic architectural style.

Cultural Importance

Sarkhej Roza is admired not only for its serene ambience but also for symbolising the cultural synthesis that flourished in medieval India. The monument reflects the coexistence of diverse artistic traditions and stands as a testament to India’s pluralistic heritage.

Commemorative Postage Stamps

The Department of Posts has issued Commemorative Postage Stamps featuring Sarkhej Roza as part of the series on UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India. Designed using prize-winning photographs from a nationwide contest, the stamps highlight the monument’s architectural grandeur and historical legacy.