St. Andrew’s Church, Egmore, Madras
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | February 25, 1997 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 8 |
| Quantity | 700,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 x 13¼ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Printing Process | Photogravure |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1537 Stamp Number IN 1603 Yvert et Tellier IN 1307 Stanley Gibbons IN 1701 |
| Themes | Churches-Cathedrals-Basilicas-Chapels | Commemoration |
Introduction
St. Andrew’s Church, popularly known as The Kirk, is situated at Egmore, Madras (now Chennai). It is regarded as one of the most beautiful neo-classical churches in India and an outstanding example of Georgian church architecture.
Construction and Architecture
The church was modelled on St Martin-in-the-Fields and was consecrated on 25 February 1821.
Its remarkable architectural features include:
- Imposing exterior with perfect symmetry
- A soaring steeple rising 166½ feet high
- Interior dome measuring 51 feet in diameter
- Supported by 16 fluted Corinthian columns
- Complex dome strengthened by an angular arch
- Foundations built on 150 brick and pottery wells, used instead of pile-work
- Dome stucco coloured in lapis lazuli, creating the illusion of a blue sky
Historical Importance
The church was originally established for the worship of the Scottish community living in Madras during the colonial period. After Independence, it came under the administration and use of the Indian Christian community.
Educational Contribution
A school started within the church premises in 1835 later developed into the renowned Madras Christian College.
Musical Heritage
The church has a rich tradition of promoting music. Distinguished musicians associated with it include:
- Dr. Norman Lindsay
- Sir Charles McPherson
- Victor Paranjothi
Social Service
The church has long supported charitable and community programmes, including:
- Leprosy mission
- School for the mentally disabled
- Adult education
- Vocational education
- Free day care centres for the poor
- Village clinic
- Rural development initiatives
Philatelic Recognition
A commemorative postage stamp was issued on St. Andrew’s Church (The Kirk), one of the oldest churches in Madras established to serve the Scottish community.
Legacy
St. Andrew’s Church remains an architectural gem, a centre of worship, education, music, and social service, preserving its historic and cultural importance in Chennai.
First Day Cover
