Giant Carved Wheel, Sun Temple, Konark
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | December 1, 2001 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 4 |
| Quantity | 3,000,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 |
| Printer | Calcutta Security Printers Ltd |
| Printing Process | Offset Lithography |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | Sh. Sankha Samanta |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1877 Stamp Number IN 1929b Yvert et Tellier IN 1642 Stanley Gibbons IN 2042 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Temples | UNESCO World Heritage Sites | Wheels |
A Masterpiece of Stone Art
The Giant Carved Wheel of the Sun Temple Konark is one of the most iconic features of this architectural marvel. Featured on the commemorative postage stamp titled “Giant Carved Wheel, Sun Temple, Konark”, this intricate sculpture represents the pinnacle of Indian temple architecture and artistic excellence.
Architectural Design and Symbolism
The Sun Temple Konark is designed as a grand chariot of the Sun God, Surya, drawn by seven horses. The temple features twelve pairs of massive stone wheels, each carved with extraordinary precision.
These giant carved wheels symbolize:
- The passage of time
- The cycle of day and night
- The cosmic movement of the sun
Many scholars believe that these wheels also function as sundials, capable of indicating time through the shadows cast by their spokes.
Artistic Excellence
The Giant Carved Wheel is a true masterpiece, adorned with:
- Intricate floral and geometric designs
- Detailed depictions of human life and culture
- Fine sculptural carvings reflecting exceptional craftsmanship
Created during the 13th century under the patronage of Narasimhadeva I, these carvings showcase the remarkable skill and artistic vision of ancient Indian artisans.
Cultural and Historical Significance
The carved wheels are not just decorative elements but represent the advanced understanding of astronomy, timekeeping, and aesthetics in ancient India. Along with the seven stone horses, they create a dynamic sense of movement, making the temple appear like a celestial chariot in motion.
Legacy and Recognition
Today, the Giant Carved Wheel stands as a symbol of Odisha’s rich cultural heritage and India’s architectural brilliance. As part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Sun Temple Konark continues to attract visitors and scholars from around the world.
The issuance of the postage stamp “Giant Carved Wheel, Sun Temple, Konark” by the Department of Posts further highlights the national importance of this extraordinary work of art.
First Day Cover
