Matangini Hazra (1870-1942)
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | December 17, 2002 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 5 |
| Quantity | 800,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13¼ x 13 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Printing Process | Photogravure |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | Sh. Sankha Samanta |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1937 Stamp Number IN 1985b Yvert et Tellier IN 1702 Stanley Gibbons IN 2105 WADP Numbering System - WNS IN048.02 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Famous people | Men | People |
A Brave Freedom Fighter of the Quit India Movement
Matangini Hazra was a courageous participant in India’s independence struggle and a prominent figure in the Quit India Movement. Known for her fearless spirit and dedication, she became a symbol of sacrifice and patriotism.
Early Life and Inspiration
Matangini Hazra was widowed at an early age, yet she led a life of strength and determination. Deeply inspired by the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi, she actively joined the freedom movement and devoted herself to the cause of India’s independence.
Role in the Quit India Movement
At the age of 73, Matangini Hazra took an active role in the Quit India Movement in Tamluk, which was a major center of nationalist activities.
On 29 September 1942, she led a large procession in Tamluk, holding the national flag and marching forward with determination. The movement in the region had already weakened British authority, as people had taken control of several institutions.
During the procession, British forces opened fire on the demonstrators. Despite being shot, Matangini Hazra continued to advance, firmly holding the national flag.
Martyrdom and Legacy
Matangini Hazra was struck by bullets during the procession, but even in her final moments, she did not let the national flag fall. Her sacrifice became a powerful symbol of courage and devotion to the nation.
Her role in the movement and her martyrdom inspired many others to continue the struggle for freedom. She remains one of the most respected figures of India’s independence movement.
Recognition and Philatelic Honour
To honor her contribution to India’s freedom struggle, India Post issued commemorative postage stamps featuring Matangini Hazra along with Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee. These stamps highlight their important roles in the movement in Tamluk.
Conclusion
Matangini Hazra’s life is a story of bravery, sacrifice, and unwavering patriotism. Her fearless participation in the Quit India Movement, even at an advanced age, makes her an enduring symbol of India’s fight for independence. Her legacy continues to inspire generations to stand for truth, courage, and national pride.
First Day Cover
