Terracotta Model Boat from Lothal, 2200 BC and Seal
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | Maritime Heritage |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | April 5, 1999 |
| Denomination | Rs. 3 |
| Quantity | 700,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13½ x 13 |
| Printer | Calcutta Security Printers Ltd |
| Printing Process | Offset Lithography |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Credit (Designed By) | |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1681 Stamp Number IN 1744 Yvert et Tellier IN 1448 Stanley Gibbons IN 1844 |
| Themes | Models | Sailing Ships | Seals(Emblems) | Ships |
A Symbol of India’s Ancient Maritime Heritage
The Terracotta Model Boat from Lothal stands as a remarkable testament to India’s early maritime ingenuity and shipbuilding skills. Dating back to the era of the Indus Valley Civilization (circa 2400–1900 BCE), this artifact provides valuable insight into the advanced understanding of navigation and trade that existed in ancient India.
Evidence of Early Maritime Innovation
The discovery of the terracotta boat model at Lothal—one of the world’s earliest known dockyards—confirms that the Indus Valley Civilization had a well-developed maritime system. The model reflects the structural design of early boats used for trade and transportation, indicating that ancient Indian shipwrights possessed significant technical knowledge.
This small yet significant artifact highlights how waterways were actively used for commerce, connecting India with distant regions such as Mesopotamia and beyond.
Lothal: A Historic Port City
Lothal was a major trading hub of its time, strategically located to facilitate maritime trade. The presence of a dockyard, along with artifacts like the terracotta boat model, demonstrates the importance of seafaring in the economic and cultural life of the civilization.
The model serves as physical proof that ships and boats were not only conceptualized but actively used for long-distance trade and exploration.
Representation in Commemorative Stamp
Recognizing its historical importance, the Department of Posts featured the Terracotta Model Boat from Lothal on a commemorative stamp issued on the occasion of National Maritime Day.
In the stamp design:
- The terracotta boat is depicted alongside an Indus seal showing a sailing vessel
- It symbolizes the technological advancement and maritime awareness of ancient India
A Legacy of Maritime Excellence
The Terracotta Model Boat from Lothal is more than just an archaeological artifact—it is a symbol of India’s long-standing maritime tradition. It reflects the innovation, craftsmanship, and global outlook of one of the world’s earliest civilizations.
Through its inclusion in the commemorative stamp, this ancient model continues to inspire appreciation for India’s rich maritime heritage and its contributions to early navigation and trade.
First Day Cover
