The Aga Khan Award For Architecture – Khas Mahal, Agra Fort 2004
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | The Aga Khan Award For Architecture |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | November 28, 2004 |
| Denomination | Rs. 15 |
| Quantity | 800000 |
| Perforation | comb 14 |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Multicolor |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 2062 Stamp Number IN 2089a Yvert et Tellier IN 1833 Stanley Gibbons IN 2242 WADP Numbering System - WNS IN048.04 |
| Themes | Architecture | Palaces | UNESCO World Heritage Sites | |
Table of Contents
Khas Mahal: An Overview
Location: Agra Fort, Agra, India
Architectural Significance:
- Khas Mahal, or the “Private Palace,” is a stunning example of Mughal architecture, primarily built from white marble.
- Constructed during the reign of Shah Jahan in 1637, it showcases the intricate artistry and design principles characteristic of the Mughal era.
- The palace was designed as a personal retreat for the emperor, offering luxurious living quarters adorned with beautiful gardens and pavilions.
Architectural Features:
- Design: Khas Mahal features a blend of Mughal and Persian architectural styles, with intricate carvings, inlay work, and beautifully proportioned rooms.
- Central Pavilion: The central pavilion served as Shah Jahan’s sleeping chamber and is notable for its three arches on each side and five arches on the front facade.
- Airy Edifices: The palace is surrounded by three riverside pavilions that overlook the Yamuna River, enhancing its serene atmosphere.
Historical Context:
- The Khas Mahal served not only as a residence but also as a place for holding private audiences, showcasing the emperor’s grandeur.
- It is located strategically to provide a view of the Taj Mahal, a mausoleum built by Shah Jahan for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
Cultural Importance:
- The Khas Mahal reflects the zenith of Mughal architecture, emphasizing the grandeur and aesthetic sensibilities of the time.
- It remains an essential part of Agra Fort, contributing to its recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.
Current Status:
- Today, Khas Mahal continues to be a significant tourist attraction within Agra Fort, drawing visitors interested in the rich history and architecture of the Mughal era.
- Its beauty and historical significance are celebrated in various forms, including commemorative stamps and literature.
Conclusion:
Khas Mahal stands as a testament to the architectural brilliance and cultural richness of the Mughal dynasty, making it an essential part of India’s historical heritage. Its exquisite design and historical narratives continue to captivate audiences, ensuring its place in the annals of architectural history.