V.K. Krishna Menon (1896-1974)
Technical Data
| Stamp Set | Birth Centenary |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | October 6, 1997 |
| Denomination | Rs. 2 |
| Quantity | 400,000 |
| Perforation | comb 13 x 13½ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Printing Process | Offset Lithography |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Brown red |
| Credit (Designed By) | |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN 1575 Stamp Number IN 1633 Yvert et Tellier IN 1351 Stanley Gibbons IN 1739 |
| Themes | Anniversaries and Jubilees | Famous people | Men | Politicians |
Diplomat, Nationalist, and Statesman of India
V. K. Krishna Menon was one of India’s most influential diplomats, intellectuals, and political leaders. Known for his brilliant oratory, deep understanding of global affairs, and strong commitment to India’s independence, he played a major role in shaping India’s foreign policy in the years before and after independence.
Born on 3 May 1896 at Panniankara, Krishna Menon remains a significant figure in modern Indian history.
Early Life and Education
V. K. Krishna Menon began his education at the Municipal School in Tellicherry.
He continued his studies at:
- Zamorin’s College – Intermediate Examination in 1915
- Presidency College – B.A. degree in 1918
In 1924, he moved to United Kingdom for higher studies and professional training.
There, he achieved remarkable academic success:
- Teacher’s diploma
- First Class Honours from London School of Economics
- M.A. from University College London in 1930
- M.Sc. from London School of Economics in 1934
- Called to the Bar from Middle Temple in 1934
Influences and Intellectual Growth
Krishna Menon’s character was deeply shaped by his family and by several important thinkers and leaders, including:
- Harold Laski
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Annie Besant
These influences helped shape his ideas on democracy, nationalism, and international relations.
Political Work in England
Although he showed political interest as a student, Krishna Menon’s active political career began during his long stay in England from 1924 to 1947.
He became associated with the Labour Party and built an important position within progressive political circles.
To support India’s independence movement, he founded the India League in London. The organization became a strong voice in Britain for Indian self-rule.
He worked tirelessly for India’s independence through constitutional and democratic means while also promoting international cooperation.
Role in India’s Independence and Diplomacy
In 1946, Krishna Menon advised the Indian National Congress to accept the Cabinet Mission Plan.
He also took part in important negotiations during the final phase of British rule.
After India’s independence, he returned home and was sent to several European nations as the Prime Minister’s personal envoy to discuss diplomatic relations.
Service at the United Nations
Krishna Menon represented India at the United Nations General Assembly meeting at Lake Success in 1946–47.
He later led Indian delegations to the United Nations multiple times.
His speech on Jammu and Kashmir at the UN in January 1957 is widely regarded as one of the greatest examples of diplomatic oratory.
High Commissioner and Defence Minister
From 1947 to 1952, he served as India’s High Commissioner in London.
He was elected to the Lok Sabha in 1957 and again in 1962.
From 1957 to 1962, he served as India’s Minister of Defence in the Government of India.
Death and Legacy
V. K. Krishna Menon passed away on 6 October 1974.
He is remembered as a brilliant thinker, fearless diplomat, gifted speaker, and committed nationalist who made lasting contributions to India’s foreign policy and public life.
Commemorative Postage Stamp
The Department of Posts honored his memory by issuing a commemorative postage stamp dedicated to V.K. Krishna Menon.
First Day Cover
