Vijay Singh Pathik
Technical Data
| Date of Issue | April 29, 1992 |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Rs. 1 |
| Perforation | comb 13 x 13½ |
| Printer | Security Printing Press, Nashik |
| Watermark | No Watermark |
| Colors | Red Brown |
| Catalog Codes |
Michel IN |
| Themes | Authors | Commemoration | Famous people | Headgear | Literary People (Poets and Writers) | Literature | Men |
Vijay Singh Pathik: A Revolutionary and Prolific Writer
Table of Contents
Early Life and Background
- Birth: 1882 in Guthawali, District Bulandshahar
- Parents: Father – Hamir Singh, Mother – Kamal Kunwari
- Original Name: Bhup Singh
- Changed Name: Adopted the name Vijay Singh Pathik after being implicated in the Lahore conspiracy case in 1915
- Family Legacy: Grandfather sacrificed his life in the 1857 struggle, deeply influencing Pathik
Education and Literary Skills
- Formal Education: Limited due to poor family background
- Self-Education: Developed a sharp intellect and literary perception, becoming well-versed in multiple languages and mastering philosophy, political science, and history
- Writing: Prolific writer, renowned poet, story writer, fearless journalist, and eloquent speaker
Revolutionary Activities
- Early Involvement: Active in revolutionary activities leading to arrests and imprisonment
- Mewar Satyagraha (1919-20):
- Fought against oppression in backward areas of Mewar
- Achieved success, gaining all-India fame
- Led initiatives for the social and economic upliftment of the Bhils, combating old customs and practices
- Led Kisan agitation in Bijoliyan against the Mewar ruler, resulting in imprisonment
Social Reforms and Impact
- Women’s Rights: Advocated for gender equality and education for women
- Social Upliftment: Focused on the social, moral, and economic development of Mewar’s people
Journalistic Ventures
- Rajasthan Sandesh: Founded in the late twenties, faced closure due to political activities and lack of funds
- Nav Sandesh: Started in the mid-thirties, popular among the masses but faced government bans during the Quit India Movement
- Other Publications: Edited ‘Naveen Rajasthan,’ ‘Rajasthan Kesari,’ and contributed to ‘Tarun Rajasthan’
Legacy
- Popular Name: Known as Rashtriya Pathik
- Literary Works:
- Ajay Meru (novel)
- Pathik Pramod (collection of stories)
- Pathikji ke Jail ke Patra (letters from jail)
- Pathik ki Kavitaon ka Sangrah (collection of poems)
- Political Role: President of the Rajputana Madhya Bharat Provincial Congress
Vijay Singh Pathik’s contributions as a revolutionary, writer, and social reformer have left an indelible mark on Indian history, particularly in the regions of Rajasthan and Mewar. His efforts in unifying and uplifting the oppressed, along with his prolific writing, continue to inspire future generations.