About this stamp
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy is one that has inspired generations of Indians, from freedom fighters to ordinary citizens. His courage, patriotism, and leadership have been celebrated in numerous stories and songs across Indian languages. Born at Shivneri, in 1627 or 1630 (the date is still debated), a hill-fort in the district of Pune, Shivaji was the son of Shahaji Bhosle, a respected warrior who served even Muslim rulers.
Two significant figures shaped Shivaji’s character and career: his mother Jijabai and his Dewan, Dadaji Konddeo. Jijabai’s religious and austere nature, along with her readings of Hindu scriptures, instilled in Shivaji a deep sense of justice, pride in his country’s past, and a fervent desire to free it from foreign rule. Dadaji Konddeo, on the other hand, educated Shivaji in various subjects, including the use of arms and governance, essential for a ruler.
From an early age, Shivaji began expanding his territory. By 1644, he had seized forts and brought surrounding areas under his control. His charisma attracted followers, and reports even suggested divine support for his mission. Despite facing formidable enemies, including the Adil Shahi forces and the Mughal Empire, Shivaji emerged victorious through strategic prowess and military might.
In 1674, Shivaji was crowned and became the master of an extensive territory. Throughout his reign, he displayed concern for his people’s welfare, particularly the peasants. His administration, divided among eight ministers, prioritized justice, religious tolerance, and equal opportunities for all citizens, regardless of caste or creed.
Shivaji’s reign brought peace, order, and prosperity to his country. His policies, as noted by historian Jadunath Sarkar, aimed to protect women’s honor, ensure religious freedom, and promote meritocracy in public service—a model for a diverse nation like India.
In honor of Shivaji’s birth anniversary, the Posts and Telegraph Department is proud to issue a special Commemorative stamp, paying tribute to this great son of India whose legacy continues to inspire.
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