Indian Trees: Sal

Indian Trees Sal

Technical Data

Stamp Set Indian Trees
Date of Issue November 19, 1987
Denomination Rs. 5
Quantity 1,500,000
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Watermark No Watermark
Colors Multicolor
Catalog Codes

Michel IN 1124

Stamp Number IN 1186

Yvert et Tellier IN 940

Stanley Gibbons IN 1273

Themes

Commemorative Stamp Set: Indian Trees – The Sal Tree

Design Elements:

The stamp depicting the Sal tree could include:

  1. Full-grown Sal Tree: Showing its characteristic height and structure, with longitudinal cracks on the bark.
  2. Flowering Stage: Illustrating its pale yellow flowers covered with soft white hair.
  3. Cultural Significance: Elements representing its mention in ancient Indian texts like the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and works of Kalidasa.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

The Sal tree, belonging to the genus Shorea, is a resiniferous tree native to India, the Malaysian Peninsula, and Southeast Asia. It covers a significant portion (13.3%) of India’s total forest area and is highly valued for its timber. It grows as a large deciduous tree, reaching heights of 18-30 meters, with ovate leaves and distinctive pale yellow flowers.

Usage:

These stamps serve to highlight the cultural, ecological, and economic importance of trees like the Sal in India. They promote awareness about biodiversity, the significance of ancient texts in preserving natural heritage, and the conservation efforts needed to protect such species.

Importance of the Commemorative Stamp Set:

The stamp set underscores the crucial role of trees as gifts from nature that humans are entrusted to care for. It emphasizes the Sal tree’s ecological contributions, its role in ancient literature and culture, and the need for sustainable forest management practices.

Example of the Stamp Design:

The stamp design could vividly capture:

  • The Sal tree with its distinct features such as the bark with longitudinal cracks and ovate leaves.
  • Detailed depiction of its flowers, showcasing their pale yellow color and soft white hair.
  • Background elements reflecting its natural habitat or scenes from ancient Indian literature where it is mentioned.

Significance:

By featuring the Sal tree on a commemorative stamp, it honors India’s rich cultural and ecological heritage. It encourages public appreciation for the Sal tree’s role in ancient texts, its ecological significance in forests, and the imperative of preserving such integral species for future generations.