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The Philatelist

The issued stamp, shown actual size

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  • Commemorative Stamp
  • 24 May 1956

2500th Buddha Jayanti – The Bodhi Tree

The Bodhi tree, for 2500 years of the Buddha.

Date of issue May 24, 1956
Denomination 2 annas
Quantity printed 8100000
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Perforation comb 13 x 13½
Watermark Star of India Multiple [Up]
Colours Sepia
Printing process Photogravure
Credit Mr. Chitta Pakrashi
Catalogue codes Michel IN 256 Stamp Number IN 272 Yvert et Tellier IN 68 Stanley Gibbons IN 372

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About this stamp

Introduction

The 2 Annas stamp was issued as part of the commemorative set celebrating the 2500th Buddha Jayanti. The design of the stamp centres on one of the most sacred symbols in Buddhism—the Bodhi tree beneath which Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment.

The Asvattha or Bodhi Tree

The stamp features an artistic representation of the sacred Asvattha Tree at Bodh Gaya.

It was beneath this tree that Gautama meditated and attained enlightenment, becoming the Buddha. In Buddhist tradition, this event marks the supreme moment in his life, when he overcame worldly suffering and discovered the path to truth and liberation.

Symbolism in Buddhist Art

In Buddhist iconography, the Bodhi tree is much more than a tree. It represents wisdom, spiritual awakening, peace, and the triumph of enlightenment over ignorance.

For centuries, artists have used the image of the Bodhi tree to symbolize the presence of the Buddha, especially in early Buddhist art where the Buddha himself was often not shown directly.

Bodh Gaya as a Sacred Site

The sacred tree shown on the stamp stands at Bodh Gaya, one of the holiest places in Buddhism. Pilgrims from all over the world travel to Bodh Gaya to meditate and pay homage at the site where the Buddha attained enlightenment.

The Bodhi tree continues to serve as a focus of prayer, meditation, and devotion.

Artistic Significance

The simplicity of the 2 Annas stamp gives great emphasis to the Bodhi tree itself. By depicting only this sacred symbol, the stamp captures the spiritual essence of Buddhism and the life of the Buddha.

Conclusion

The 2 Annas stamp is a powerful tribute to the sacred Bodhi tree and to the enlightenment of Gautama Buddha. Through this simple yet meaningful design, the stamp commemorates the message of wisdom, peace, and spiritual awakening associated with the 2500th Buddha Jayanti.

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