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  • Commemorative Stamp
  • 1 September 1981

Bauhinia

The Bauhinia in flower.

Date of issue September 1, 1981
Denomination Rs. 2
Quantity printed 2000000
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Perforation comb 13 x 13¼
Watermark No Watermark
Colours Multicolor
Printing process Photogravure
Catalogue codes Michel IN 880 Stamp Number IN 933 Yvert et Tellier IN 681 Stanley Gibbons IN 1017

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About this stamp

Trees, with their remarkable ability to withstand stress and strain, spread their branches around their trunks, achieving a grace and balance that even the most skilled trapeze artist would envy. Their roots, thinner than silk strands yet stronger than steel pins, delve into crevices in search of nutrients and moisture, pumping them up to the leaves through a complex network of conduits that astonishes engineers.

With precision akin to clockwork, trees respond to the changing seasons, blossoming, fruiting, and setting seed. Their green leaves, acting as natural filters, absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, releasing life-giving oxygen and synthesizing food in the presence of sunlight—an energy source mankind has yet to fully harness. Unfortunately, man has thus far only wielded the axe against trees, failing to grasp their immense ecological value.

In his pursuit of meeting his ever-growing needs, man has indiscriminately cleared vast stretches of forest land, oblivious to the crucial role roots play in soil stabilization. As a result, wind and water have eroded millions of fertile lands, transforming them into barren wastelands.

Among these remarkable trees stands the Bauhinia (Bauhinia Variegata Linnaeus), characterized by its stocky stature, smooth trunk, and thick foliage. This ornamental tree produces striking, fragrant flowers in an array of colors—lavender, pink, mauve, and purple—adorned with mottles, splashes, and streaks of white and crimson. Another variety boasts porcelain-white flowers, often displaying a mother-of-pearl gleam.

Confusion sometimes arises between Bauhinia variegata and the purple Bauhinia (Bauhinia purpurea Linnaeus), which also bears variegated flowers, albeit not white. The timing of flowering serves as a distinguishing feature between the two, with B. variegata blooming in spring, while B. purpurea flowers in autumn.

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