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  • Commemorative Stamp
  • 13 February 2023

Geographical Indications: Agricultural Products

Saffron, Kashmir

Kashmiri saffron, the ‘red gold’ grown on the high Karewas of Jammu and Kashmir, with a GI tag.

Date of issue February 13, 2023
Denomination Rs. 5
Quantity printed 111000
Printer Security Printing Press, Hyderabad
Perforation 14½
Watermark No Watermark
Colours Multicolor
Printing process Wet Offset
Credit Mr. Suresh Kumar, Ms. Nenu Gupta
Catalogue codes Michel IN 3856 Yvert et Tellier IN 3521 Colnect codes IN 2023.02.13-01a

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About this stamp

Kashmiri Saffron – The Red Gold of India

Kashmiri Saffron holds the prestigious status of a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, highlighting its unmatched quality and regional authenticity. Cultivated in the Karewas (highlands) of Jammu and Kashmir at altitudes of 1600–1800 meters above sea level, it is the only saffron in the world grown at such heights, giving it distinct characteristics that set it apart from all other varieties.

Cultivation in the Karewas

Saffron cultivation in Kashmir is centuries old and remains deeply connected to local traditions. Farmers carefully hand-pick the delicate stigmas of the saffron crocus flower, a labor-intensive process that makes this spice one of the costliest in the world. The climate and soil of the Karewas contribute to the saffron’s rich aroma, deep crimson color, and strong flavor.

Purity and Quality

Kashmiri Saffron is completely organic and chemical-free, making it a safe and pure choice for consumers. It is rich in natural compounds like crocin, safranal, and picrocrocin, which provide its coloring strength, fragrance, and taste. Its thicker, longer stigmas and high-quality content make it superior to other saffron varieties worldwide.

Cultural and Culinary Significance

The spice is a symbol of Kashmir’s cultural heritage. It plays a vital role in traditional Kashmiri cuisine such as kahwa (saffron tea) and wazwan (a royal multi-course meal). Beyond food, it is used in Ayurveda, medicine, and religious rituals, reflecting its deep cultural and spiritual importance in India.

Global Recognition

Celebrated as the “Red Gold of India,” Kashmiri Saffron has earned global fame for its uniqueness and purity. Its Geographical Indication recognition safeguards it from imitation and ensures that the authentic variety is promoted and protected.

A Tribute Through Philately

To honor this agricultural and cultural treasure, the Department of Posts has issued a commemorative postage stamp on Kashmiri Saffron. The stamp not only highlights the spice’s global prestige but also celebrates the farmers of Jammu and Kashmir who preserve this centuries-old tradition.

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